A Rayleigh-Ritz method adapted to some q-difference equations of hypergeometric type

2023-7-20
Doğan Çalışır, Ayşe
In this thesis, the spectrum of the q-deformed Schrödinger equations with different forms of the q-Hamiltonians is obtained by using the Rayleigh-Ritz variational method which is adapted to system under investigation. The discrete q-Hermite I and discrete q-Hermite II polynomials are taken as the basis in this method. The q-deformed Schrödinger equations are considered with symmetric and asymmetric potentials not only in polynomial case but also in non-polynomial case. The eigenvalue problem is reduced to a matrix eigenvalue problem for which some recursive relations have been obtained to evaluate of matrix elements. As applications, the energy spectrum of the symmetric polynomial potentials such as q-harmonic, purely q-quartic, q-quartic, q-sextic oscillators, and the q-analogue of Gaussian potential for an example of a non-polynomial symmetric potential have been investigated. As typical examples of asymmetric potentials, q-versions of an asymmetric double well potential (ADWP) and a Morse potential (MP) are investigated among polynomial and non-polynomial potentials, respectively. For each potential, energy levels corresponding to various q-values are obtained. Several numerical examples including convergence studies are presented that show the efficiency and accuracy of the method by comparing the derived numerical results with the results available in the literature. It is seen that, in the limiting case as q→1^-, the eigenvalues in the discrete problem approach to those in the continuous one.
Citation Formats
A. Doğan Çalışır, “A Rayleigh-Ritz method adapted to some q-difference equations of hypergeometric type,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2023.