Classification of Physical, Chemical and Biological Deteriorations Observed in Ankara Stone Monuments

Date

2020-6-30

Author

Tokmak, Musa
Dal, Murat

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There are many monuments made of stone in and around Ankara city center. Due to the geographical location of Ankara, due to its terrestrial climate, physical, chemical and biological deteriorations can be seen asone or combination of three types. Human-induced damages are just as effective as natural degradation types and even caused more damage. The monuments mentioned in this study are: Temple of Augustus, Roman Bath ruins, Julian Column and Gavurkalesi. The first three monuments are located in the Ulus district of Ankara, close to each other. Gavurkalesi is located in Dereköy in the Haymana district of Ankara. Since samples could not be taken from these monuments, the classification of the types of disruption was made to observe and the disruption types were listed by visual examination. A more detailed form of this study necessitates laboratory work. While doing such a study, the samples must be taken from the broken pieces and without damaging the monuments. The purpose of this study is to prepare a document with a preliminary preparation for the restoration of these monuments.

Subject Keywords

Deterioration types, Historical monuments of Ankara, natural and building stones, non-destructive testing, Bozulma çeşitleri, Ankara’nın anıtsal yapıları, doğal ve tapı taşları, tahribatsız muayene

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/114173
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijpas/issue/55560/718466

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article