On the Number of Conic-Line Curves in a Pencil

2026-05-01
In this paper, we study the restrictions on the number m of conic-line curves appearing as special members of pencils of plane curves. Using purely algebraic-geometric and combinatorial arguments, we establish explicit upper bounds on m corresponding to the number p of members of concurrent lines; in particular, we recover the universal bound m <= 6 in these pencils. We further construct a one-parameter family of pencils, such that each pencil in the family contains exactly four conic-line curves. Finally, in the extremal case of a pencil of odd-degree plane curves, we prove that for m = 6, the conic-line members are in general position and determine their irreducible decomposition.
MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS
Citation Formats
H. Suluyer, “On the Number of Conic-Line Curves in a Pencil,” MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 0–0, 2026, Accessed: 00, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://rdcu.be/fjkmi.