Spin^h structure, scalar and charged spinor eigenfunctions on the SU(3)/SO(3) Wu manifold

2026-05-01
Gibson, Cameron
Günel, Okan
Larios, Gabriel
Pope, C. N.
Generalised spin structures are necessary for placing fermions on manifolds that do not admit a standard spin structure. This is especially relevant in a dimensional reduction on such a manifold, which can then be compensated by using fermions that are appropriately charged under some Maxwell or Yang-Mills field defined on the internal manifold. A well known example in the physics literature is CP^2,which has four real dimensions and is the coset SU(3)/U(2). In this paper we focus on a five-dimensional coset space, namely the Wu manifold SU(3)/SO(3)max, where SO(3)max is maximal in SU(3). Intriguingly, the Wu manifold does not admit a spin structure or spinc structure, it does admit a spinh structure. We provide a physical interpretation of the spinh structure by considering spinors that are coupled to an SO(3) Yang-Mills field defined on the Wu manifold, but which carry half-integer “isospin,” thereby canceling the minus sign in the holonomy for uncharged spinors that provides the original obstruction to an ordinary spin structure. We also construct a gauge-covariantly constant spinor in the Wu manifold, and we show how this can be employed in order to construct spinh spinor harmonics from scalar harmonics. We provide a very explicit construction of all the scalar and spinh harmonics. In a follow-up paper, we shall employ the results we obtain here in order to discuss dimensional reductions and consistent reductions on the Wu manifold.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Citation Formats
C. Gibson, O. Günel, G. Larios, and C. N. Pope, “Spin^h structure, scalar and charged spinor eigenfunctions on the SU(3)/SO(3) Wu manifold,” JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, vol. 2026, no. 173, pp. 1–53, 2026, Accessed: 00, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2026)173.