Crustal seismic anisotropy in central Tibet: Implications for deformational style and flow in the crust

Download
2004-12-01
[ 1] Receiver functions obtained at INDEPTH III stations located near the Bangong-Nujiang suture in central Tibet display a weak Moho signal and strong P to S conversions within the first 5 s that vary systematically with back-azimuth. A single station with representative azimuthal variations located at the sharp onset of strong SKS splitting, is modeled for both dipping layers and seismic anisotropy by using a global minimization technique. Inversion results indicate strong anisotropy (> 10%) near the surface and in the middle crust separated by a south-dipping (-25degrees) layer, possibly related to the earlier phase of crustal shortening. Near-surface anisotropy has a fabric dipping steeply southward and trending WNW-ESE that correlates with the suture and younger strike-slip faults. In contrast, midcrustal anisotropy occurs in a low-velocity zone and has a fabric dipping gently (-18degrees) northward that might be related to a well-developed near-horizontal rock fabric induced by crustal flow.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Suggestions

Crustal structure and seismic anisotropy near the San Andreas Fault at Parkfield, California
Özacar, Atilla Arda (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2009-08-01)
P>Receiver functions (RFs) from station PKD located similar to 3 km SW of the San Andreas Fault (SAF) samples the Salinian terrane near Parkfield. Crustal multiples indicate a 26-km-thick crust with a V-P/V-S of 1.88, which is slightly lower (1.83) for the upper and middle crust in the west. For the mid-crust, arrivals are observed at times corresponding to recently imaged seismic reflectors and may correspond to a layer of metasedimentary rocks below the base of the granitic batholith exposed at the surfac...
Neogene Kinematics of the Potwar Plateau and the Salt Range, NW Himalayan Front: A Paleostress Inversion and AMS study
Qayyum, Abdul; Poesse, Jorik Willem; Kaymakcı, Nuretdin; Langereis, Cornelis G.; Gülyüz, Erhan; Ahsan, Naveed (2021-06-01)
We provide new kinematic data from the Potwar Plateau (Pakistan) to evaluate the tectonic evolution of the region during the Neogene. The plateau is bound by two major strike-slip faults in the west and the east, accommodating its southwards translation. We have recognized two Neogene deformation phases in the plateau, based on paleostress inversion and Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) tensors. The first phase lasted until the early Pliocene and was characterized by vertical minor stress and N-S ...
Seismicity, focal mechanisms and active stress field around the central segment of the North Anatolian Fault in Turkey
Karasozen, E.; Özacar, Atilla Arda; Biryol, C. Berk; Beck, Susan L. (2014-01-01)
We analysed locations and focal mechanisms of events with magnitude >= 3, which are recorded by 39 broad-band seismic stations deployed during the North Anatolian Passive Seismic Experiment (2005-2008) around central segment of the North Anatolian Fault (NAF). Using P- and S-arrival times, earthquakes are relocated and a new 1-D seismic velocity model of the region is derived. Relocated events in the area are mainly limited to a depth of 15 km and present seismicity in the southern block indicates widesprea...
Plankton biostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy of the Santonian-Campanian boundary interval in the Mudurnu-Goynuk Basin, northwestern Turkey
Wolfgring, Erik; Wagreich, Michael; Dinares-Turell, Jaume; Yılmaz, İsmail Ömer; Bohm, Katharina (2018-07-01)
The Santonian-Campanian boundary interval close to the village of Goynuk in northwestern Turkey (Bolu province) was recorded and examined with respect to nannofossil and foraminiferal biostratigraphy, magnetic polarity and magnetic susceptibility. During the Late Cretaceous, the Mudurnu-Goynuk Basin was located on the Sakarya continent situated in the northwestern Tethyan Realm, north of the Neo-Tethys.
Neoproterozoic continental arc volcanism at the northern edge of the Arabian Plate, SE Turkey
GÜRSU, SEMİH; Moeller, Andreas; Göncüoğlu, Mehmet Cemal; Köksal, Serhat; Demircan, Huriye; Toksoy Köksal, Fatma; Kozlu, Huseyin; Sunal, Gürsel (2015-03-01)
New geochemical, Sr/Nd isotope and zircon U-Pb LA-ICP-MS data from the Derik Volcanics in the Southeast Anatolian Autochthone Belt of Turkey are consistent with an Andean-type Cadomian arc that developed along the northern edge of the Arabian Plate during the Late Neoproterozoic. The Derik Volcanics represent a volcanic complex including andesites, rhyolites and basalts, with volcanoclastic and fluvial sediments. They are unconformably overlain by playa sediments with Early Cambrian ichno-fossils, followed ...
Citation Formats
A. A. Özacar, “Crustal seismic anisotropy in central Tibet: Implications for deformational style and flow in the crust,” GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, pp. 0–0, 2004, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/35829.