Simulation of Fluid Environment using a Robotic Orthosis on Human Lower Extremity for Therapeutic Purposes

2016-08-20
Ertop, Tayfun Efe
Yuksel, Tolga
Konukseven, Erhan İlhan
Rehabilitation under water is a viable physical rehabilitation option, but it has some limitations in terms of adapting to needs of each patient. In addition, its facility requirements are relatively high. Simulating the fluid environment using a robotic system would enable therapists adjust various parameters so that the therapy is tailored to the patient's unique state. Also, using a robotic system instead might be less costly and easily reachable. In this study, human lower extremity movement in fluids is modeled. This model is verified by comparing computer simulations with the results of previous experimental studies. Then, the model is used to create a control scheme which is implemented on a robotic gait trainer. Output torques are measured to check the effectiveness of the controller in simulating the fluid environment while compensating for weight and friction of the robotic system. Measurements showed that the desired joint torques were achieved and the controller was able to make the orthosis transparent to the patient. A hip extension exercise used in aquatic therapy was performed with the robotic system while varying drag coefficient, fluid density and flow velocity, and the data collected is presented.

Suggestions

Multipl Skleroz Hastaları için Geliştirilen Bir Grup Psikoeğitim Programının Değerlendirilmesi
Demirtepe-Saygılı, Dilek (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi (Ankara, Turkey), 2019-10-1)
Kronik hastalıklar uzun sureli, kısıtlayıcı ve uyum gerektiren durumlardır. Bazı hastalar bu uyum sürecinde hastalıkla baş etmede zorlanır ve bunun sonucunda psikolojik sağlıkları olumsuz yönde etkilenir. Pek çok farklı kronik hastalık için psikososyal destek amaçlı müdahale programları geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı kronik bir sinir sistemi bozukluğu olan Multipl Skleroz tanısı almış hastalar için geliştirilen bir grup psikoeğitim programının geliştirilme sürecinin ve sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesid...
Estimation of Ground Reaction Forces Using Low-Cost Instrumented Forearm Crutches
Seylan, Çağlar; Saranlı, Uluç (2018-06-01)
Instrumented crutches are useful for many rehabilitation tasks, including monitoring the correctness of crutch use, analyzing gait properties for patients with lower-limb impairments, as well as providing sensory data for controlling lower-body robotic orthoses. In this paper, we describe the design and analysis of an instrumented crutch system equipped with low-cost accelerometer and pressure sensors to estimate all components of the ground reaction force (GRF), providing a well-defined and physically mean...
Testing and analysis of infilled reinforced concrete frames strengthened with CFRP reinforcement
Akin, E.; Canbay, Erdem; Binici, Barış; Ozcebe, G. (2011-10-01)
There is an excessive demand for the rehabilitation of frame-type RC buildings which do not satisfy current seismic code provisions. Therefore, it is imperative to develop user-friendly strengthening methodologies which do not necessitate the evacuation of the building during rehabilitation period. The aim of this study was to strengthen the masonry infill walls by means of diagonal carbon fiber-reinforced polymer fabrics and to integrate them with the existing structural frame in order to form a new latera...
Understanding the Role of Polymer Surface Nanoscale Topography on Inhibiting Bacteria Adhesion and Growth
Liu, Luting; Ercan, Batur; Sun, Linlin; Ziemer, Katherine S.; Webster, Thomas J. (2016-01-01)
Catheter-associated infections, most of which are caused by microbial biofilms, are still a serious issue in healthcare and are associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and excessive medical costs. Currently, the use of nanostructured materials, especially materials with nano featured topographies, which have more surface area, altered surface energy, enhanced select protein adsorption, and selectively increased desirable cell functions while simultaneously decreasing competitive cell functions, se...
Realization of human gait in virtual fluid environment on a robotic gait trainer for therapeutic purposes
Ertop, Tayfun Efe; Yuksel, Tolga; Konukseven, Erhan İlhan (Elsevier BV, 2018-7)
Patients with disorders such as spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy and stroke can perform full gait when assisted, which progressively helps them regain the ability to walk. A very common way to create assistive effects is aquatic therapy. Aquatic environment also creates resistive effects desired for strength building. In this study, realization of a virtual fluid environment on a robotic gait trainer is presented as an alternative method. A model was created to determine torques and forces acting on the h...
Citation Formats
T. E. Ertop, T. Yuksel, and E. İ. Konukseven, “Simulation of Fluid Environment using a Robotic Orthosis on Human Lower Extremity for Therapeutic Purposes,” 2016, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/54583.