Broad-band polarization-independent metamaterial absorber for solar energy harvesting applications

2017-06-01
BAĞMANCI, MEHMET
KARAASLAN, MUHARREM
ÜNAL, EMİN
AKGÖL, OĞUZHAN
KARADAĞ, FARUK
Sabah, Cumali
A novel broad-band polarization-independent with wide-angle metamaterial absorber(MA) is investigated and demonstrated for solar energy harvesting applications. The proposed MA is composed of two metal layers which have different thickness and a dielectric layer which is sandwiched between these metal layers. By this combination, the proposed MA indicates plasmonic resonance characteristic. Numeric results show that proposed MA has perfect absorption characteristic which is above 88.28% with wide-angle for all visible region. It shows almost perfect absorption of 98.4% at the resonance frequency of 621.76 THz and has also 90% absorption between frequencies of 445 THz and 770 THz which is nearly all visible light region. Besides, numerical results validate that the proposed MA could achieve very high absorption at wide-angles of incidence for both transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) waves.. The proposed MA and its variations enable for solar cell applications due to have upper ratio of 90% in the widest range of visible spectrum comparing to the studies in literature. In order to show additional features of the proposed structure, parametric studies are realized and discussed. Furthermore, the absorption characteristic of proposed MA is investigated for infrared and ultraviolet region. The enhancement of absorption of the structure will provide new type of sensors in these frequency ranges.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES

Suggestions

Extremely-broad band metamaterial absorber for solar energy harvesting based on star shaped resonator
BAĞMANCI, MEHMET; KARAASLAN, MUHARREM; ÜNAL, EMİN; AKGÖL, OĞUZHAN; Sabah, Cumali (2017-07-01)
A new metamaterial absorber (MA) is investigated and shown numerically for solar energy harvesting for future solar cell applications. The structure consists of two metals and one dielectric layer having different thicknesses. Owing to this combination, the structure exhibits plasmonic resonance characteristics. In the entire spectrum of visible frequency region, the obtained results show that investigated structure has perfect absorptivity which is above 91.8%. Proposed structure also has 99.87% absorption...
Wide-band perfect metamaterial absorber for solar cells applications
Rufangura, Patrick; Sabah, Cumali; Sustainable Environment and Energy Systems (2015-8)
Global adoption of solar photovoltaic (PV) cells as a sustainable substitute to fossil fuel technologies has been impeded by its low efficiency. Generally, efficiency of these devices strongly depends on their ability to absorb radiations of electromagnetic waves incident on them. Their low absorptivity provides a challenge. Metamaterials (MTM) based solar cells offer an opportunity for increasing the system efficiency by enhancing the total absorbed solar radiation incident on solar PV cells. In this thesi...
LONG-TERM ENERGY YIELD ESTIMATION OF A SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANT IN METU NCC
Gören, Deniz; Fahrioğlu, Murat; Taylan, Onur; Sustainable Environment and Energy Systems (2021-1-26)
Installing large scales of solar energy introduces some financial risks for the investors since the solar resource is variable. Thus, a long-term energy yield estimation is needed to see the variability of the solar resource. This study aims to see the relation between long-term trends of global horizontal irradiation (GHI) with the energy yield and the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE). Probability of exceedance (POE) values were found to assess the bankability of installing a solar PV power plant. Diff...
Multiband Metamaterial Absorber Design Based on Plasmonic Resonances for Solar Energy Harvesting
Mulla, Batuhan; Sabah, Cumali (2016-10-01)
A new metamaterial absorber is designed and characterized numerically for the harvesting of solar energy. The design is composed of three layers in which the interaction among them gives rise to the plasmonic resonances. The main operation frequency range of the proposed structure is chosen to be the visible regime. However, the design is also analyzed for the infrared and ultraviolet regimes. In order to characterize the absorber, some parametric studies with respect to the dimensions of the structure are ...
Spin coated copper (i) thiocyanate as a hole transport layer for perovskite solar cells
Er, Utku; Özenbaş, Ahmet Macit; Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering (2018)
The solar energy is one of the most studied alternatives of clean and renewable energy source worldwide, while current developments and applications are highly promising. Although current applications with Si-based solar cells show higher efficiency relative to other photovoltaic systems such as the Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs), the necessity of the Si-based solar cells on high illumination of solar radiation and expenditure of the production of those have pulled back the interest on the PSCs. Due to their...
Citation Formats
M. BAĞMANCI, M. KARAASLAN, E. ÜNAL, O. AKGÖL, F. KARADAĞ, and C. Sabah, “Broad-band polarization-independent metamaterial absorber for solar energy harvesting applications,” PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES, pp. 1–6, 2017, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/68344.