Drought Analysis using CORDEX Simulations over the Mediterranean Climate Regions of Turkey

2019-10-01
Yıldırım, Anıl
Yücel, İsmail
Drought Analysis using CORDEX Simulations over the Mediterranean Climate Regions of Turkey Anil Poyraz and Ismail Yucel Middle East Technical University Engineering Faculty, Civil Engineering Department, Water Resource Lab. anil.poyraz@metu.edu.tr, iyucel@metu.edu.tr ABSTRACT Mediterranean region is one of the hotspots of the world in this respect to impacts of climate change. Dry summers and rainy winters -the characteristic of this climate type- makes this region more vulnerable in this sense. This study aims to assess the trends in drought in Mediterranean climate region of Turkey by applying the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) for 5 timescales – from 1 month to 12 months. The model grid data that corresponds to meteorological stations distributed from south to west within the study area was obtained from 12 different Global Circulation Model / Regional Climate Model couplings of CORDEX project. Observed and model data were compared for reference period (1971-2005) to detect the models that show better agreement with the observations. Afterwards, modified Mann-Kendall trend test was applied on the SPI values for the entire period (1972-2100). The trends were estimated by linear regression for the locations on which Mann-Kendall results indicate a significant change. In conclusion, a persistent increasing drought trend was detected for Muğla and western Antalya parts such that all models are coherent. On the other hand, the divergence of the trends for some regions according to different models signifies the discrepancy of models. Besides, the drought trends are decreasing for some regions (especially Southern Marmara) as the timescale increases. Keywords: drought, SPI, CORDEX

Suggestions

Nonstationarity Impacts on Extreme Daily Precipitation and Temperature in Turkey
Aziz, Rizwan; Yücel, İsmail (null; 2019-10-01)
Nonstationarity Impacts on Extreme Daily Precipitation and Temperature in Turkey Rizwan Aziz and Ismail Yucel 1Middle East Technical University Engineering Faculty, Civil Engineering Department, Water Resource Lab. rizvanazeez@yahoo.com, iyucel@metu.edu.tr ABSTRACT This study investigates the impacts of nonstationarities on yearly and seasonal hydroclimatological extreme variables throughout Turkey as the assumption of stationarity can be problematic in frequency analyses. GEV, gumbel, normal and log...
Experimental Investigation of the Original Project of Yukari Kalekoy Dam and Hydroelectric Power Plant Spillway
Göğüş, Mustafa; Altan Sakarya, Ayşe Burcu; Köken, Mete (Elsevier BV; 2016-06-17)
Hydraulic model tests of the spillway of Yukar Kalekoy Dam and Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) were carried out at Hydromechanics Laboratory of Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara. In order to investigate the flow conditions in the approach channel, over the weir structure, around the spillway piers, along the spillway chute channels and after the flip buckets, and also to observe the performance of the aeration devices, a model of 1/70 length scale was constructed. The model area covers an abou...
Geographic information systems (GIS) for the determination of inundation maps of Lake Mogan, Turkey
Merzi, N; Aktas, MT (Informa UK Limited, 2000-09-01)
The use of geographic information systems (GIS) allows for a very efficient analysis of spatial hydrologic data for water resources projects especially for water control studies. rn this respect, flood hydrographs for Mogan basin, Turkey for different durations and return periods are determined by using Soil Conservation Service (SCS) method. The basic parameter of the SCS method, curve number (CN), is evaluated by using GIS employing digital land use and hydrologic soil group data derived from analog maps....
Hydrogeochemical outline of thermal waters and geothermometry applications in Anatolia (Turkey)
Mutlu, Halim; Güleç, Nilgün Türkan (Elsevier BV, 1998-10-01)
The chemical compositions of a total of 120 thermal water samples from four different tectonically distinct regions (Central, North, East and West Anatolia) of Turkey are presented and assessed in terms of geothermal energy potential of each region through the use of chemical geothermometers. Na-Ca-HCO3, type waters are the dominant water types in all the regions except that Na-Cl type waters are typical for the coastal areas of West Anatolia and for a few inland areas of West and Central Anatolia where dee...
Atmospheric Model Component of an Atmospheric-Hydrological Model-Based Real-Time Flood Forecasting System for the Klzlllrmak River Basin in Turkey
Ishida, K.; Ercan, Ali; Chen, R.; Ohara, N.; Kavvas, M.L.; Daǧdeviren, Murat; Selek, Bülent (2016-01-01)
A real-time flood forecasting system was developed over the Klzlllrmak river basin (KRB) in Turkey by means of a physically-based atmospheric-hydrological model. The real-time flood forecasting system utilizes the weather research and forecasting (WRF) model and the WRF data assimilation (WRFDA) system as its atmospheric component. Real-time global atmospheric forecasting data are obtained from global forecast system (GFS) operated by the national centers for environmental prediction (NCEP). The real-time g...
Citation Formats
A. Yıldırım and İ. Yücel, “Drought Analysis using CORDEX Simulations over the Mediterranean Climate Regions of Turkey,” 2019, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/76073.