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Fluoride-free synthesis of mesoporous [Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and methanol-to-olefin activity with high propene selectivity
Date
2021-01-01
Author
Yalcin, Busra Karakaya
İpek Torun, Bahar
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Large ZSM-5 crystals containing [B]-sites and mesopores with 2.5 nm pore sizes are synthesized in a fluoride-free, low OH- medium using cethyltrimethylammonium bromide as mesoporogen and 1,6-diaminohexane as structure directing agent. Absence of extra-framework Al sites and low concentrations of silanol sites are evidenced by Al-27 MAS-NMR and in-situ FTIR analysis. The low-defect containing [Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 (Mes-[Al]-[B]-ZSM-5) is evaluated for catalyzing the methanol-to-olefins reaction and found to result in low coke formation (4.1 mg g(-1) h(-1)) and very low alkane and aromatic formation rates. The propene to ethene ratio of 4.3 observed using Mes-[Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 is found to be superior to that (1.9) of a nano-sized [Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 (crystal sizes around 36 nm). Small particle sizes for nano-sized [Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 is found to be effective for supplying a higher coke tolerance, but insignificant for olefin product selectivity.
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/90389
Journal
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117915
Collections
Department of Chemical Engineering, Article
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B. K. Yalcin and B. İpek Torun, “Fluoride-free synthesis of mesoporous [Al]-[B]-ZSM-5 using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and methanol-to-olefin activity with high propene selectivity,”
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
, pp. 0–0, 2021, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/90389.