A Combined Method of Protein Extraction from Unorthodox Plant Samples for Proteomics

2021-01-01
Yılmaz, Can
İŞCAN, MESUDE
Aim: This study aimed to generate an improved method of protein extraction and purifi-cation from plant tissues containing very high amounts of phenolic compounds and other interfer-ing biomolecules. Background: Protein extraction at proteomic studies on some plant species, including conifers, is challenging, and the yield and quality are unpredictable. Objective: Two popular protocols were combined with each other to construct a novel one with en-hanced abilities to produce higher purity of samples compatible for high precision molecular sys-tems and analysis. Methods: The new method was compared with the other two for their efficiencies in classical SD-S-PAGE, 2-DE and capillary chromatography applications. Results: All three methods were comparable in SDS-PAGE procedure; however, only the new method created acceptable gel images in 2-DE. Bioanalyzer results, also, demonstrated that the new method provided protein samples pure enough to be used in capillary chromatography with 2 times more peaks in electropherograms with lower noise and higher total relative protein concentra-tions closest to the applied amount. Conclusion: The new combined method is a successful alternative for plant proteomicists with higher yield and quality of proteins from recalcitrant tissues. Other: The new method could be preferred, especially, for high-tech, sensitive proteomic analysis.
CURRENT PROTEOMICS

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Citation Formats
C. Yılmaz and M. İŞCAN, “A Combined Method of Protein Extraction from Unorthodox Plant Samples for Proteomics,” CURRENT PROTEOMICS, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 742–752, 2021, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/93294.