Error bound and simulation algorithm for piecewise deterministic approximations of stochastic reaction systems

2015-07-03
Ganguly, Arnab
ALTINTAN, DERYA
Koeppl, Heinz
In cellular reaction systems, events often happen at different time and abundance scales. It is possible to simulate such multi-scale processes with exact stochastic simulation algorithms, but the computational cost of these algorithms is prohibitive due to the presence of high propensity reactions. This observation motivates the development of hybrid models and simulation algorithms that combine deterministic and stochastic representation of biochemical systems. Based on the random time change model we propose a hybrid model that partitions the reaction system into fast and slow reactions and represents fast reactions through ordinary differential equations (ODEs) while the Markov jump representation is retained for slow ones. Importantly, the partitioning is based on an error analysis which is the main contribution of the paper. The proposed error bound is then used to construct a dynamic partitioning algorithm. Simulation results are provided for two elementary reaction systems.

Suggestions

Exact stochastic simulation algorithms and impulses in biological systems
Altıntan, Derya; Purutçuoğlu Gazi, Vilda (2018-01-01)
The stochastic model is the only sort of expressions which can capture the randomness of biological systems under different reactions. There are mainly three methods; Gillespie, first reaction and next reaction algorithms; for implementing exact stochastic simulations in these systems. Although these algorithms are successful in explaining the natural behaviors of the systems’ activation, they cannot describe the absurd changes, i.e., impulses. Moreover, the source codes in R are not available and open fo...
Functional Impulses in Exact Stochastic Simulation
Altıntan, Derya; Purutçuoğlu Gazi, Vilda; Uğur, Ömür (2015-08-20)
Jumps which are observed in many population models give rise to fluctuations in the dynamics of systems. Deterministic model which is based on the Impulsive Differential Equations (IDEs) considers these jumps as impulses and defines the dynamics of the system between successive jump times with the Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). From our previous studies, we have proposed a model which is the complement of IDEs in the sense that both studies consider the jumps as impulses. The main difference betwee...
Boundary element method formulation and its solution in forward problem of electrocardiography by using a realistic torso model
Kurt, Arda; Weber, Gerhard Wilhelm; Department of Scientific Computing (2006)
The electrical currents generated in the heart propagate to the outward direction of the body by means of conductive tissues and these currents yield a potential distribution on the body surface. This potential distribution is recorded and analyzed by a tool called electrocardiogram. It is not a problem, if this process continues normally; however, when it is distorted by some abnormalities, the results will be fatal. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the technique dealing with the acquisition and interpretation...
Impulsive Expressions in Stochastic Simulation Algorithms
Altintan, Derya; Purutçuoğlu Gazi, Vilda; Uğur, Ömür (2018-02-01)
Jumps can be seen in many natural processes. Classical deterministic modeling approach explains the dynamical behavior of such systems by using impulsive differential equations. This modeling strategy assumes that the dynamical behavior of the whole system is deterministic, continuous, and it adds jumps to the state vector at certain times. Although deterministic approach is satisfactory in many cases, it is a well-known fact that stochasticity or uncertainty has crucial importance for dynamical behavior of...
Inverse problems for parabolic equations
Baysal, Arzu; Çelebi, Okay; Department of Mathematics (2004)
In this thesis, we study inverse problems of restoration of the unknown function in a boundary condition, where on the boundary of the domain there is a convective heat exchange with the environment. Besides the temperature of the domain, we seek either the temperature of the environment in Problem I and II, or the coefficient of external boundary heat emission in Problem III and IV. An additional information is given, which is the overdetermination condition, either on the boundary of the domain (in Proble...
Citation Formats
A. Ganguly, D. ALTINTAN, and H. Koeppl, “Error bound and simulation algorithm for piecewise deterministic approximations of stochastic reaction systems,” 2015, p. 787, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/66337.