Results on the multiplication in finite fields of characteristic three using modified polynomial representation and normal elements in binary fields

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2013
Özel, Canan
In this thesis, we study on the multiplication in finite fields of characteristic three. We use Charlier and Hermite polynomials to represent elements in F_3^n for obtaining alternative representations to the standart polynomial representation. We give multiplication methods in these representations to multiply elements in F_3^n. We compute the multiplication and reduction complexities in each representation and compare the complexity results with the ones in the standart polynomial representation. Charlier and Hermite polynomial representations enable us to find irreducible binomials. We show that in some cases, there is a set of irreducible binomials in each representation to do modular reduction with lower addition complexity than the one in the standart polynomial representation. We give a multiplier architecture in Charlier polynomial representation of finite fields F_3^n, where n=2 (mod 3). Then, we examine cubing and inversion operations in this representation. We investigate the matrix-vector product method for multiplication of the field elements in Hermite polynomial representation and we generalize the reduction complexity by using the reduction matrix in this matrix-vector product method. Finally, we focus on the optimal normal basis construction in binary fields and find a connection between optimal normal basis elements and Hermite polynomials in these fields.

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Citation Formats
C. Özel, “Results on the multiplication in finite fields of characteristic three using modified polynomial representation and normal elements in binary fields,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2013.