Neo-Iranian Nationalism: Pre-Islamic Grandeur and Shi'i Eschatology in President Mahmud Ahmadinejad's Rhetoric

Date

2016-03-01

Author

Fozi, Navid

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In 2009, Iranian president Mahmud Ahmadinejad began to invoke nationalist sentiments by paying homage to Iran's pre-Islamic history; a significant shift from 30 years of disparaging this period. Tracing the religious and political genealogies of Ahmadinejad's discourse, this article analyzes the climate that rendered both the Islamic Republic's Shi'i-oriented nationalism and the secular alternative proposed by the Pahlavi dynasty politically inadequate. Such a climate provided conditions to amalgamate, albeit incompletely, a "neo-Iranian" nationalist discourse based on restoring ancient Persia's grandeur and bolstered by Shi'i eschatology.

Subject Keywords

Geography, Planning and Development, Sociology and Political Science

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/63918

Journal

MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL

DOI

https://doi.org/10.3751/70.2.13

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Unclassified, Article

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Citation Formats

N. Fozi, “Neo-Iranian Nationalism: Pre-Islamic Grandeur and Shi’i Eschatology in President Mahmud Ahmadinejad’s Rhetoric,” MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL, pp. 227–248, 2016, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/63918.