Surface deformations of the 6 February 2023 earthquake sequence, eastern Türkiye

Date

2024-01-19

Author

Meng, Jiannan
Kusky, Timothy
Mooney, Walter D.
Bozkurt, Erdin
BODUR, MEHMET NURİ
Wang, Lu

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Two powerful earthquakes struck Türkiye on 6 February 2023. The initial rupture was on the Dead Sea fault zone, yet maximum displacements and energy release [moment magnitude (Mw) 7.8] occurred 24 seconds later when rupture transferred to the East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ). More than 7 hours later, a Mw 4.5 aftershock at the junction of the EAFZ with the east-west striking Çardak-Sürgü fault was followed 86 minutes later by the second large (Mw 7.5) earthquake, suggesting a causal relationship. We provide quantitative ground and aerial documentation of surface offsets and kinematics from the slipped faults, providing important data on surface deformation during large continental strike-slip earthquakes, rupture propagation mechanisms, and how slip may be transferred between complex fault systems. We also provide insight into how slip along linked fault systems accommodates global plate motions.

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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85182861413&origin=inward
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/108670

Collections

Department of Geological Engineering, Article