Assestment of Cooperation Of Photovoltaics and Electrified Micro Mobility In The Concept Of Net Zero Energy Cities

2024-10-16
Aydınalp, Nurhan
In today’s world, the majority of energy generation still relies on non-renewable sources such as coal and oil. To reduce the dependence on these non-renewables, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) and photovoltaics present a viable solution. Rooftop photovoltaics, for example, can help avoid congestion in the transmission system and support the charging of micro-mobility devices, which represent the next phase of public transportation. Additionally, they can contribute to reducing building energy consumption within the net-zero energy framework. However, since photovoltaic generation and energy demand do not always align, BESS is necessary to store excess energy, and its effective operation requires a control algorithm to maximize benefits. The key to such investments lies in their feasibility and control, as both rooftop photovoltaics and BESS have limited lifespans and are costly technologies. This thesis will evaluate the integration of micro-mobility and photovoltaics in the pursuit of net-zero energy cities, using a rule-based controller for a system composed of photovoltaic panels (PVs), electric vehicles (EVs), loads, and BESS. Controlling the charging and discharging schedule of the BESS is crucial for optimizing its performance. By the conclusion of this thesis, the goal is to provide an assessment of micro-mobility and PV integration, and to propose an off-the-shelf solution that requires no location-specific configuration.
Citation Formats
N. Aydınalp, “Assestment of Cooperation Of Photovoltaics and Electrified Micro Mobility In The Concept Of Net Zero Energy Cities,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2024.