The Effect of program continuity on memory for and attitude toward advertisements

Download
2002
Akyamaç, Orkide Deniz
his study aimed to find out the effect of program continuity on the attitude toward and memory for advertisements. In the present study, program continuity was manipulated experimentally, by using the very same music program as either top 10 (continuous) or as regular (discontinuous). In the light of Kennedy's (1971) proposition that audience drive for closure (desire to end the program) would interfere with memory for commercial material, it was hypothesized that advertisements embedded in a continuous program as opposed to a discontinuous program would be less effective because of the irritation caused by the need for continuation. During the present analysis, two other variables were added to the manipulation; the effect of a general attitude toward advertisements and the effect ofIV the belief in ad vertisement- product correspondence. 91 undergraduate students from METU participated in the experiment. Data were gathered by administering three different attitude scales and three different memory tests. The results of the present study only partially confirmed the hypotheses. As expected, the group that watched the continuous program elicited a higher level of program-induced need for continuation and was more irritated by the commercial break. No differences were found between groups in terms of their attitude toward and recognition of advertisements, as a function of the program watched. However, contrary to our expectations, better recall was associated with the group that watched the continuous program A belief in advertisement- product correspondence was also associated with better recall. An interaction effect of program type and belief in advertisement- product correspondence on the recall of embedded advertisements was found. The implications of the findings were discussed.

Suggestions

The impact of parental control and marital conflict on adolescents’ self-regulation and adjustment
Harma, Mehmet; Sümer, Nebi; Department of Psychology (2008)
The current study aims to increase understanding of influences on and consequences of self-regulation in adolescence. Previous work has shown that higher levels of self-regulation are associated with greater social competence and lower levels problem behaviors. Past studies have posited that parenting and interparental conflict are linked to self-regulation and adjustment in childhood and adolescence. However, the mechanism underlying the potential effects of specific parental behaviors and interparental co...
The Role of episodic and semantic memory on exam performance among freshmen and senior students in psychology
Elibol, Nur; Şahin Acar, Başak; Department of Psychology (2014)
The aim of this thesis was to examine the role of episodic and semantic memory on exam performance, while considering type of the question and age at two time points; right after the exam and five weeks later. Freshmen and senior students were asked to complete a questionnaire consisted of exemplar questions from final exams, and they were asked whether they remembered the specific learning episode corresponding to episodic memory, or they knew the information without remembering the learning episode corres...
The effects of golf expertise and presentation modality on memory for golf and everyday items
Dijkstra, Katinka; MacMahon, Clare; Mısırlısoy, Mine (Elsevier BV, 2008-06-01)
The present study assessed whether golf expertise, presentation modality, and domain relevance affected memory for golf-related and everyday items. Forty-eight experienced golfers and 48 non-golfers were compared in their memory for golf-related ("putt to the hole") and everyday ("turn on the lamp") items. To-be-remembered items were presented verbally, visually, or were enacted. Enacted information was recalled best, followed by visually presented information. Combined effects of modality and golf expertis...
The Effect of background media on early childhood language development
Karakaya, Seçil; Kazak Berument, Sibel; Department of Psychology (2018)
The current study aimed to investigate the background media effect on toddlers’ language development and also the moderator role of child temperamental characteristics namely inhibitory control, attention shifting, attention focusing and perceptual sensitivity. In total, 100 mothers of children between the ages of 16-26 months (Mage = 20.18 months) participated. Two home visits were made. In the first visit, mothers filled out the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) to assess the child temperament...
The role of meta-mood experience on the mood congruency effect in recognizing emotions from facial expressions
Kavcıoğlu, Fatih Cemil; Gençöz, Tülin; Department of Psychology (2011)
The aim of the current study was to investigate the roles of meta-mood experience on the mood congruency effect in recognizing emotions from neutral facial expressions. For this aim, three scales were translated and adapted to Turkish, namely Brief Mood Introspection Scale (BMIS), State Meta-Mood Scale (SMMS), and Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS). The reliability and validity analyses came out to be satisfactory. For the main analyses, an experimental study was conducted. The experimental design consisted of th...
Citation Formats
O. D. Akyamaç, “The Effect of program continuity on memory for and attitude toward advertisements,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2002.