The Dalit movement within the context of the Indian independence movement

Download

index.pdf

Date

2005

Author

Özden, Tuğba

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

293
views

93
downloads

This thesis analyses the Dalit Movement with regards to the twentieth century Indian nationalism and independence movement. Within this epoch, India was dealing with both internal and external problems, and this thesis confronts with the process of double freedom movement rolled into one, in India. On one side Indian nation was fighting against the British Imperialism and on the other hand the least level of the ancient Hindu social order varna, the Untouchables, were fighting against the higher castes for eradication of their historical backwardness. This solution of both problems pointed out changes in social and political terms. The mentioned movement under the leadership of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, who is recognized as the architect of the Indian constitution, aimed to obtain both political and social rights and freedom for the Untouchables. By this movement, Dalits initially managed to attain political rights and to outlaw discrimination among people. And then, in order to facilitate the integration of Dalits within the social sphere, they decided to convert from Brahmanism to Buddhism in year 1956 and ten thousands of Dalits converted following Dr. Ambedkar. In the present day, the ex-Untouchables are living under the umbrellas of Buddhism, Islam or Christianity in various parts of India. Even though the mentioned ex-Untouchables survive normally and non-problematically in urban, those of them living in the rural front against the violence of radical rightist, nationalist Hindus.

Subject Keywords

General Social Sciences.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606575/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/15389

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

The reconstruction of Albanian politics and identity in the context of european integration Nikolla, Dorina; Ertuğrul, Kürşad; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2004) This thesis analyses the change of the Albanian national identity and ideology during its contemporary history, beginning from the national awakening period up to post-communism. The break with the dictatorial Enver Hoxha regime marked the begining of a new era for the Albanian ideology and politics. To this regard, the political elite, played a prominent role in the process of transition and the opening of Albania to the world.The prospect for the EU membership became the major motivation of the Albanian p...
The Kurdish political mobilization in the 1960s: the case of "the eastern meetings" Gündoğan, Azat Zana; Yeğen, Mesut; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2005) This thesis examines the Kurdish political mobilization in the 1960s through focusing on the case of the Eastern Meetings. These meetings were organized by the Easterners group of the Turkish Workers Party in the various provinces in the autumn 1967 in the East and Southeast Anatolia with the aim of voicing the demands, claims and the grievances of these regions and the Kurdish population. Using the theoretical framework and the analytical tools presented by the social movements and collective action theory...
The role of religious identity in Turco-European relations Genç, Ezgi; Yurdusev, Ahmet Nuri; Department of International Relations (2004) This thesis analyzes the role of the religious identity in Turco-European relations in terms of historical and perceptional levels. Within this context, ways in which an enriched understanding of the concept of religion, as a principal element of culture and identity and as one of the main and oldest concepts in European identity which may contribute to a better comprehension of contemporary Turco- European relations, especially within the framework of Turkish candidacy to the European Union will be explore...
Continuities and changes in the minority policy of Greece: the case of western thrace Chousein, Ali; Tayfur, Mehmet Fatih; Department of International Relations (2005) This thesis analyzes the Greek minority policy of Western Thrace by dwelling on the history of the Muslim Turkish minority of Western Thrace from the beginning of 1920s until today. Until the early 1990s, changes in the Greek policy of Western Thrace had not been observed. However, the year 1991 marks a turning point both in the attitude of Greece towards the Muslim Turkish minority and in the history of the Western Thracian minority. As a result of the change in the Greek minority policy of Western Thrace ...
Discourses of Kemalism and Islamism on the political dimension of EU - Turkey Relations Çilingir, Sevgi; Dağı, İhsan Duran; Department of International Relations (2005) This thesis aims at defining and analyzing the positions of Kemalism and Islamism about the relationship between the European Union and Turkey, with respect to identity and political reform. The study is conducted by the usage of academic literature and examples of the writings of intellectuals from both positions; in order to analyze their discourses on the issue.With respect to the political dimension of EU - Turkey relations, the problems and EU demands on democracy, human rights, minority rights - with ...

Citation Formats

T. Özden, “The Dalit movement within the context of the Indian independence movement,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2005.