The reconstruction of the past in the process of nation building in kazakhstan

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2007

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Usta, Ali Deniz

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In this thesis, the purpose is to analyze the path that the nation building process in Kazakhstan has been following in the post-Soviet period through examining the various policies implemented and the official rhetoric and discourses stated by the Kazakh policymakers. The ethno-symbolist approach of Anthony D. Smith and the views of Walker Connor and Willfried Spohn on nationalism and national identity have been utilized in the analysis of the research. The Soviet Nationalities Policy is examined to be able to better understand the post-Soviet nation-building, because the policies implemented under this comprehensive project, which had been outlined by the Bolsheviks, had deep political, cultural, demographic and linguistic impacts on the process in Kazakhstan. The ethnic situation has also been laid down in order to highlight under which ethnic circumstances the nation building process has been taking place. After analyzing the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the post-Soviet policies about language, education, employment, culture and national symbols, the statements of the President Nursultan Nazarbayev and the move of capital, this study claims that post-Soviet nation building process and nationalism in Kazakhstan have both ethnic and civic components whereby the nation building process in Kazakhstan is a more ethnic process than it is civic.

Subject Keywords

General Social Sciences.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608897/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/17054

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

A. D. Usta, “The reconstruction of the past in the process of nation building in kazakhstan,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2007.