Cultivating the nation : Ataturk’s experimental farm as an agent of social and cultural transformation

Download
2010
Kaçar, Ayşe Duygu
Atatürk Forest Farm is a unique spatial practice representing the main philosophy of the Turkish Republic to create a new society by holding together modern agricultural and industrial production techniques, combining them with leisure activities and developing an urban farm. Eventually it is neither simply a land problem nor a heritage issue. Its being is evaluated as a conscious contribution for the cultural transformation of the Turkish nation. Therefore, its genesis is discussed in relation to the main definitions of culture in history: 1) cultivating nature with the idea of increasing the efficiency in products and lands; 2) cultivation of minds in relation to the education of human beings; 3) the process of social development; 4) meanings, values, ways of life; 5) practices which produce meanings and finally 6) the meshing of anthropological views linking the two definitions of ‘a way of life’ and ‘the production of meaning’ as a network of representations. The research has proved that there are very few experiments that might have some resemblance with Atatürk Forest Farm, however, its stance as a culture transformation agent is unique.

Suggestions

Assessing the sustainability of urban agriculture: the case of Çankaya municipality
Doğan, Şeyma Başak; Kayasü, Serap; Department of City and Regional Planning (2022-1-14)
Agriculture, as the basic economic activity carried out inside the city, has had both economic and social meaning for people since ancient times. However, industrialization caused an increase in the priority of non-agricultural activities in cities. As a result, agricultural activities had lost their importance inside cities, and were becoming mostly related to a rural context. Although agriculture is generally associated with a rural context, the economic, social, and environmental problems originated by r...
A Unique Spatial Practice For Transforming The Social And Cultural Patterns: Atatürk Forest Farm in Ankara
Kaçar, Duygu (Middle East Technical University, Faculty of Architecture, 2011)
Atatürk Forest Farm is a unique spatial practice representing the main philosophy of the Turkish Republic. This private farm of Mustafa Kemal was established in 1925, with the goals of creating a new society by bringing together modern agricultural and industrial production techniques, combining them with leisure activities and developing an urban farm. Consequently, Forest Farm is discussed neither as a land problem nor as a heritage issue in the present paper. Its being is evaluated as a conscious contrib...
Innovation and Relationships in Industrial Districts The Case of Turkey
Erdil, Erkan; Akdeve, Erdal (2008-01-01)
Industrial districts (ID) and small scale industrial estates are important regional development tools that have been extensively utilized by the Turkish authorities as part of Turkish industrialization programs, with varying degrees of success. The empirical part of the study is carried out in one of the oldest industrial zones in Turkey, Ankara (Sincan) with 207 firms facilitating. Following the determination of innovative capacity of the firms, the study investigates the intraand inter-ID firm relationshi...
Class-based resistance dynamics of petty commodity producers: subjective aspects of everyday life in a village of Western Turkey /
Akmeraner, Yeşim; Ecevit, Mehmet Cihan; Erdoğan, Necmi; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2014)
The focus of the thesis is to understand the change in agricultural relations by analyzing the class-based resistance dynamics of petty commodity producers and the subjective character of everyday life on the basis of the field research conducted in a village of Western Turkey. The thesis attempts to include class confrontations embedded in feelings, values, expectations, images while establishing the relation of small peasants and the general social relations within the context of prevailing class experien...
Displaced memories, or the architecture of forgetting and remembrance
Sargın, Güven Arif (SAGE Publications, 2004-10-01)
Under the political pressure of Turkey's Modernity Project Ankara's urban-planning processes and its monuments have always been utilized as significant tools of architectural displacement in the expedience of utopias, both socially and spatially. Urban-scale operations since the 1950s, a significant conservative breakthrough as a result of global liberalism and populism, however, have overwhelmed the secular state's organized forgetting, and have increasingly demobilized the capital city's modernist collect...
Citation Formats
A. D. Kaçar, “ Cultivating the nation : Ataturk’s experimental farm as an agent of social and cultural transformation ,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2010.