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Computational modelling of free surface flow in intake structures using flow 3D software
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Date
2012
Author
Ergen, Mehmet Kayra
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Turkey is a developing country and its energy demand is increasing due to its growing population and industry. As a result, to fulfill this growing energy demand, Turkey is currently developing its unused hydropower potential, especially through small hydroelectric power plants (SHPPs). Estimation of annual electricity generation of a small hydropower plant strongly depends on streamflow data. In Turkey, there are a limited number of streamgaging stations so the estimation of streamflow at a potential SHPP location requires transferring streamflow time series from a reference streamgaging station to the ungaged basin. In order to determine daily streamflow time series for ungaged catchments, typically the nearest streamgaging station is chosen as the reference streamgaging station. However the distance between a reference streamgaging station and an ungaged catchment may not always be the most appropriate reference streamgaging station selection criterion. Archfield and Vogel (2010) proposed a new method called the Map Correlation Method (MCM) to select a reference streamgaging station to donate its observations to an ungaged catchment. MCM aims to identify the most correlated streamgaging station with the ungaged catchment. This new method is used at the Western Blacksea Basin in Turkey to select the best among possible reference streamgaging stations. The method proved to be promising; the most correlated streamgaging station for approximately one third of the study streamgaging stations are identified correctly by the MCM.
Subject Keywords
Stream-gaging stations.
,
Stream measurements.
,
Water-power.
,
Cartography.
URI
http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614359/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/21574
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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis
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M. K. Ergen, “Computational modelling of free surface flow in intake structures using flow 3D software,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2012.