Demographic roots of socioeconomic development : a case study for Turkey

Download

index.pdf

Date

2013

Author

Özer, Merve Nezihe

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

163
views

59
downloads

Demographic transition is under way in all over the world as well as in Turkey. From 1940s onwards, life expectancy has increased by more than 30 years and total fertility rate has declined from 6-7 children per woman to almost 2 children in Turkey. Those changes in mortality and fertility patterns affected the age distribution of the population such that share of individuals in working age group has increased to almost 70% while share of children aged 15 and below in total population is lower than 30% and share of elderly aged 65 and over has not increased above 10% yet. Such a change in the age structure of the population in favor of working ages opened demographic window of opportunity for Turkey at the beginnings of 2000s which provides a favorable environment for economic development. Demographic window of opportunity is expected to contribute economic growth through behavioral channels of female labor supply, household savings, and child quality (i.e., investment on education of children). For each of them, a separate model is estimated by using 2003 and 2010 Household Budget Surveys. Logit estimation procedure is used for female labor force participation model, and ordinary least squares for others. The results reveal that female labor force and child quality channels are functioning in Turkey although the impact of child quantity on child quality is very small. However, household savings do not respond to changes in fertility.

Subject Keywords

Demographic transition, Women, Home economics, Families, Families

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12616259/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/22957

Collections

Graduate School of Social Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

The EuroMed Youth Programme and Arab Mediterranean youth: a realist vision Göksel, Asuman; Şenyuva, Özgehan (2018-04-01) The EU's EuroMed Youth Programme has for a long time been the only one exclusively aimed at young people in Arab Mediterranean countries. Using a policy evaluation framework, this article argues that this programme is a direct reflection of the EU policy for the Mediterranean, which is more focused on a diagnosis based on the contextualisation of the problem than on the social reality and the needs and expectations of the region's young people. Although it has been beneficial for the few young people who ha...
Intergenerational solidarity networks of instrumental and cultural transfers within migrant families in Turkey Kalaycioglu, S; Rittersberger, Helga İda (2000-09-01) Over the last fifty years, the pattern of family life in Turkey has been seriously affected by migration. Despite this, there remains a high degree of solidarity typified by transfers of income, material goods and cultural mores between and within family generations. This article is based on the life histories of fifteen migrant families living in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. In-depth interviews were used to collect information about at least three generations in each family. Information was collecte...
Psychological adaptation of Turkish students at U S campuses KAĞNICI, DİLEK YELDA; Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2009-01-01) The number of Turkish citizens entering the U.S. for their studies is growing more rapidly than almost any other group. The purpose of the current study was to investigate how acculturation factors affect psychological adaptation of Turkish students in the U.S. One hundred and twenty-four Turkish students participated in the study. Regression analyses revealed that social support and self-esteem were predictors of psychological adjustment. Implications suggest that Turkish students, as with other internatio...
Capitalist development in Turkey and the rise of islamic capital Kabacıoğlu, Hilal; Şeker, Nesim; Department of Middle East Studies (2016) Islamic capital not only has a central place in the economic, political and cultural agenda of Turkey but also have implications for the rest of the Middle East region as a role model contemporarily. The conservative entrepreneurs, who are the contemporary representatives of the Islamic capital, are forming a rising strata within the society and effecting the organization of social and political space and also the economic and moral-cultural configurations of the country. In this context, as the strongest I...
Changing perception of homeland for the Kazakh diaspora Kuşçu Bonnenfant, Işık (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2016-01-01) There is a sizable Kazakh diaspora living in Turkey and Europe. Since their initial migration, these Kazakhs have been involved in actions aiming to preserve their group's cultural and ethnic boundaries. By studying these actions and related discourses, this article seeks to explain how these groups formulated and reformulated their identities and loyalties in their host states over generations. Many Kazakhs in Turkey and Europe originally came from Eastern Turkestan (Xinjiang) and considered this area thei...

Citation Formats

M. N. Özer, “Demographic roots of socioeconomic development : a case study for Turkey ,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2013.