Changes in oxidative damage and antioxidant enzyme activities of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars exposed to rewarming upon freezing stress

Date

2015-01-01

Author

Erkal, Nilufer Afsar
Kayihan, Ceyhun
Öktem, Hüseyin Avni
Yücel, Ayşe Meral
EYİDOĞAN, FÜSUN

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

57
views

0
downloads

Objective: The growth of plants during recovery period after freezing stress is more important for winter cereals to survive frost. However, little research has been done on physio-biochemical changes in response to recovery or rewarming conditions in cereals. In this study, the changes in oxidative stress intensities and antioxidant enzyme activities were thus examined under cold acclimation (CA), short-term freezing stress (F) and rewarming (R) conditions in barley cultivars differing in cold tolerance in order to assess the changes in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) scavenging system.

Subject Keywords

Antioxidant enzymes, Barley, Cold acclimation, Freezing stress, Oxidative stress, Water-Water cycle, Cold-Acclimation, Tolerance, Proline, Drought, Chloroplasts, Ascorbate, Responses, Leaves

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/30909

Journal

TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY-TURK BIYOKIMYA DERGISI

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1515/tjb-2015-0029

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Antioxidative and physiological responses of two sunflower (Helianthus annuus) cultivars under PEG-mediated drought stress Baloglu, Mehmet Cengiz; Kavas, Musa; Aydin, Gulsum; Öktem, Hüseyin Avni; Yücel, Ayşe Meral (2012-01-01) Drought stress is one of the most important yield-reducing factors in crop production. Sunflower, an oilseed crop, is severely affected by abiotic stress. In this study, 2 sunflower cultivars (Musala and Aydin) were evaluated in terms of various biochemical and physiological responses under 2 different polyethylene glycol-mediated drought stress conditions. Stress-determining parameters such as malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and proline contents were determined. Both cultivars showed simil...
Changes in the chemical composition of an acidic soil treated with marble quarry and marble cutting wastes TOZSİN, Gülşen; ÖZTAŞ, Taşkın; Arol, Ali İhsan; KALKAN, Ekrem (Elsevier BV, 2015-11-01) Soil acidity greatly affects the availability of plant nutrients. The level of soil acidity can be adjusted by treating the soil with certain additives. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of marble quarry waste (MQW) and marble cutting waste (MCW) on the chemical composition and the acidity of a soil. Marble wastes at different rates were applied to an acid soil. Their effectiveness in neutralizing the soil pH was compared with that of agricultural lime. The changes in the chemical comp...
Effect of cold stress on antioxidant mechanism of winter and spring type barley (hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars Afşar, Nilüfer; Yücel, Ayşe Meral; Department of Biochemistry (2007) In this study, effect of cold stress on physiology and biochemistry of two Turkish barley cultivars, winter type Tarm-92 and spring type Zafer-160, was studied. For chilling stress treatment, cultivars were exposed to +4 ºC for 1, 3 and 7 days, and for freezing stress application acclimated cultivars (+4 ºC for 3 days) were treated with -3 ºC and -7 ºC. After freezing stress treatment, a recovery period was applied for 4 days at 4 ºC. Following analyses were performed on leaf and root tissues: growth parame...
Drought-induced oxidative damage and antioxidant responses in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) seedlings Akcay, U. Celikkol; Ercan, O.; Kavas, M.; Yildiz, L.; Yılmaz, Çetin; Öktem, Hüseyin Avni; YÜCEL, MUSTAFA (2010-05-01) Two cultivars of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) which were designated as resistant (Florispan) and sensitive (Gazipasa) according to their growth retardation under drought stress conditions were compared for their oxidative damage and antioxidant responses. Sixteen days-old peanut seedlings were subjected to PEG-6000 solutions of two different osmotic potentials; -0.4 and -0.8 MPa, and various growth parameters, photosystem II activity, changes in malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and proline le...
Effect of different stresses on trehalose levels in Rhizopus oryzae Uyar, Ebru Ozer; Hamamcı, Haluk; TÜRKEL, SEZAİ (2010-08-01) Rhizopus oryzae accumulates and degrades trehalose in response to environmental stress conditions such as heat, osmotic stress, nitrogen starvation and pH. When heat stress was applied to R. oryzae, the trehalose content of the cells was increased from 0.9 to 4.8 mg/g dw and when the stress was relieved it decreased back to 1.1 mg/g dw. Under osmotic stress and nitrogen starvation, trehalose content was increased by 3.5 and 3 fold, respectively. The decrease in external pH increased trehalose level up to 2....

Citation Formats

N. A. Erkal, C. Kayihan, H. A. Öktem, A. M. Yücel, and F. EYİDOĞAN, “Changes in oxidative damage and antioxidant enzyme activities of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars exposed to rewarming upon freezing stress,” TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY-TURK BIYOKIMYA DERGISI, pp. 363–369, 2015, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/30909.