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Predicting the Disease of Alzheimer With SNP Biomarkers and Clinical Data Using Data Mining Classification Approach: Decision Tree
Date
2014-09-03
Author
Erdogan, Onur
Aydın Son, Yeşim
Metadata
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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most common genomic variations where only a single nucleotide differs between individuals. Individual SNPs and SNP profiles associated with diseases can be utilized as biological markers. But there is a need to determine the SNP subsets and patients' clinical data which is informative for the diagnosis. Data mining approaches have the highest potential for extracting the knowledge from genomic datasets and selecting the representative SNPs as well as most effective and informative clinical features for the clinical diagnosis of the diseases. In this study, we have applied one of the widely used data mining classification methodology: "decision tree" for associating the SNP biomarkers and significant clinical data with the Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is the most common form of "dementia". Different tree construction parameters have been compared for the optimization, and the most accurate tree for predicting the AD is presented.
Subject Keywords
Data mining
,
Single nucleotide polymorphism
,
Integrating genotype and phenotype data
,
Decision tree
,
Alzheimers disease
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31111
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-432-9-511
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Graduate School of Informatics, Conference / Seminar
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Predicting the disease of Alzheimer (AD) with SNP biomarkers and clinical data based decision support system using data mining classification approaches
Erdoğan, Onur; Aydın Son, Yeşim; Department of Health Informatics (2012)
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most common DNA sequence variations where only a single nucleotide (A, T, C, G) in the human genome differs between individuals. Besides being the main genetic reason behind individual phenotypic differences, SNP variations have the potential to exploit the molecular basis of many complex diseases. Association of SNPs subset with diseases and analysis of the genotyping data with clinical findings will provide practical and affordable methodologies for the predi...
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Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) is a variation which occurs after a nucleotide mutates between members of a species or paired chromosomes in DNA sequence. SNP data is especially important for identifying genetic variations underlying complex diseases. The need for collection and service of this data under a standard format and globally normalized and structured metadata that houses the structured SNP data is becoming more important while recent advances in high-throughput genotyping technologies are re...
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GWAS mainly aim to identify variations associated with certain phenotypes or diseases. Recently the combined p-value approach is described as the next step after GWAS to map the significant SNPs to genes and pathways to evaluate SNP-gene-disease associations. Major bottleneck of standard GWAS approaches is the prioritization of statistically significant results. The connection between statistical analysis and biological relevance should be established to understand the underlying molecular mechanisms of dis...
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O. Erdogan and Y. Aydın Son, “Predicting the Disease of Alzheimer With SNP Biomarkers and Clinical Data Using Data Mining Classification Approach: Decision Tree,” 2014, vol. 205, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/31111.