Simple Tyrosine Derivatives Act as Low Molecular Weight Organogelators

2019-03-20
Aykent, Guzide
Zeytun, Cansu
Marıon, Antoıne
Özçubukçu, Salih
The gelation of L-Tyr(tBu)-OH in tetrahydrofuran (THF) was discovered serendipitously. It was noted that this tremendously low molecular weight (LMW) compound has the ability to gel a wide variety of organic solvents (e.g., N,N-Dimetylformamide (DMF), THF, butanol, toluene), even in very low concentrations (i.e., 0.1 wt/v% in DMF). Addition of bases such as NaOH and piperidine enhanced the gel property. By changing the side-chain protecting group to tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS), a fluoride ion-responsive organogel was also acquired. This new organogelator responded fluoride ion concentration as low as 0.2 ppm. Characterization of microstructures and gel behaviours were studied by powder X-Ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), rheological measurements and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Experimental observations and theoretical simulations consistently show a fibre-like structure of the gel, in which the organogelator molecules are held together via a dense network of hydrogen bonds, and via van der Waals interactions between hydrophobic groups.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

Suggestions

Afterglow, TL and OSL properties of Mn2+-doped ZnGa2O4 phosphor
Luchechko, Andriy; Zhydachevskyy, Yaroslav; Ubizskii, Sergii; Kravets, Oleh; Popov, Anatoli I.; Rogulis, Uldis; Elsts, Edgars; Bulur, Enver; Suchocki, Andrzej (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-07-02)
Zinc gallate (ZnGa2O4) spinel ceramics doped with Mn2+ ions was prepared by a solid-state reaction at 1200 degrees C in air. Manganese concentration was equal to 0.05 mol.% of MnO with respect to ZnO. Ceramics produced in this way show an efficient green emission at about 505 nm under UV or X-ray excitations, which is caused by Mn2+ ions. This green emission is observed also as a relatively long afterglow (visible to the naked eye in the dark for about one hour) after switching-off the X-ray excitation. Tim...
Mechanical Fracturing of Core-Shell Undercooled Metal Particles for Heat-Free Soldering
Çınar, Simge; Chen, Jiahao; Thuo, Martin (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016-02-23)
Phase-change materials, such as meta-stable undercooled (supercooled) liquids, have been widely recognized as a suitable route for complex fabrication and engineering. Despite comprehensive studies on the undercooling phenomenon, little progress has been made in the use of undercooled metals, primarily due to low yields and poor stability. This paper reports the use of an extension of droplet emulsion technique (SLICE) to produce undercooled core-shell particles of structure; metal/oxide shell-acetate ('/'=...
An embryonic poly(A)-binding protein (ePAB) is expressed in mouse oocytes and early preimplantation embryos.
Seli, E; Lalioti, MD; Flaherty, SM; Sakkas, D; Terzi Çizmecioğlu, Nihal; Steitz, JA (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005-01-11)
Gene expression during oocyte maturation, fertilization, and early embryo development until zygotic gene activation is regulated mainly by translational activation of maternally derived mRNAs. This process requires the presence of a poly(A)-binding protein. However, the cytoplasmic somatic cell poly(A)-binding protein (PABP1) is not expressed until later in embryogenesis. We recently identified an embryonic poly(A)-binding protein (ePAB) in Xenopus. ePAB is the predominant cytoplasmic PABP in Xenopus oocyte...
A new population of very high energy gamma-ray sources in the Milky Way
Aharonian, F; et. al. (American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2005-03-25)
Very high energy gamma-rays probe the long-standing mystery of the origin of cosmic rays. Produced in the interactions of accelerated particles in astrophysical objects, they can be used to image cosmic particle accelerators. A first-sensitive survey of the inner part of the Milky Way with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) reveals a population of eight previously unknown firmly detected sources of very high energy gamma-rays. At least two have no known radio or x-ray counterpart and may be represen...
Optical and mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix optically transparent composites
Dericioğlu, Arcan Fehmi (2001-12-01)
The idea of increasing the fracture resistance of optically transparent Ceramics by incorporation of continuous fibers with a small expense in their light transmission was applied to a SiC (SCS-6) fiber-reinforced magnesium aluminate spinel matrix composite. It was found that although there is a slight decrease in the light transmittance of the transparent monolithic matrix with increasing fiber volume fraction, a fail-safe mechanism appeared in the composite by the bridging effect of the intact fibers
Citation Formats
G. Aykent, C. Zeytun, A. Marıon, and S. Özçubukçu, “Simple Tyrosine Derivatives Act as Low Molecular Weight Organogelators,” SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, pp. 0–0, 2019, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/40837.