Interaction patterns of physical education teachers in a professional learning community

2019-05-04
HÜNÜK, DENİZ
Tannehill, Deborah
İnce, Mustafa Levent
Background: In both general education and physical education literature, considerable attention is paid to identifying the effectiveness of communities of practice (CoPs). This literature tends to be more qualitative in nature with less research examining the quantitative nature of interactions in CoPs through direct observation. Purpose: This study examined the ways teachers interact within a newly-developed community (LC) /CoP to understand how conversations evolve; how teachers question, challenge, and/or encourage one another to grow professionally in a learning community. Theoretical Framework: Situated learning perspectives provide a powerful framework for examining teacher learning and facilitation of teacher development. Method: Bales's Interaction Process Analysis Tool (IPA) was selected for analyzing the socio-emotional and task-oriented communication between members of the LC/CoP. Six physical education teachers (four female, two male) and a facilitator, representing the university, participated in LC/CoP meetings designed in collaboration between teachers and the facilitator. The data source was audio-taped transcripts taken of teacher interactions during six weeks of LC/CoP meetings. Findings: Results revealed three main interactive patterns that emerged from analysis of participant interactions during the six LC/CoP meetings. These patterns were; 1) Variable member interactions; 2) Member roles; and 3) Personal interaction pattern development. By coding participant interactions as they occur allowed us to understand and analyze directly what and how LC/CoP members actually talked at the initial stages of community development. Conclusion: The contribution of this study is to use an interaction analysis tool to conceptualize the communicative actions that emerge through a LC/CoP and provide practical insight into the gap in the literature relative to how conversations evolve in a CoP; how teachers question, challenge, and/or encourage one another to grow professionally. Ultimately linking an interactive analysis tool with a well-structured qualitative research component to provide participant voice, feelings and behaviours would provide more robust rusults.
PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT PEDAGOGY

Suggestions

Using communities of practice in developing health-related fitness knowledge of physical education teachers : impact on student learning
Hünük, Deniz; İnce, Mustafa Levent; Department of Physical Education and Sports (2012)
The purpose of this study was to examine 1) the ways physical education teachers’ interact in a community of practice (CoP) 2) the effects of participation in CoP on the physical educators’ and their students’ health-related fitness (HRF) content knowledge (CK) and 3) the effects of physical education teachers’ CoP experience on their HRF pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) construction process. Twelve experienced physical education teachers (six in treatment, six in control group) and 278 of their students...
A test of common content knowledge for gymnastics: A Rasch analysis
Devrilmez, Erhan; Dervent, Fatih; Ward, Phillip; İnce, Mustafa Levent (SAGE Publications, 2019-05-01)
Common content knowledge (CCK) is comprised of the knowledge of rules, techniques, and tactics and can be used to define the scope of what teachers teach in their lessons. Developing reliable and valid measures of teacher knowledge such as CCK strengthens our understanding of what teachers know and in turn the field's ability to help teachers in their practice. There are, however, few validated tests of CCK of sport for teachers. The primary purpose of this study was to provide content and concurrent validi...
Development of work stress scale for correctional officers
Senol-Durak, Emre; Durak, Mithat; Gençöz, Tülin (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2006-03-01)
Introduction: This study aimed at examining the psychometric properties of Work Stress Scale for Correctional Officers (WSSCO). Methods: One hundred nineteen correctional officers (109 males and 10 females) employed in Turkey participated in this study. In addition to WSSCO, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were administered to the participants. Results: The internal consistencies and ...
Supporting learning of practitioners and early career scholars in physical education and sports pedagogy
İnce, Mustafa Levent (Informa UK Limited, 2019-07-24)
Improving school physical education (PE) practices in the future mainly depends on supporting the professional capital of practitioners' and early career scholars'. In this paper, I aim to present effective strategies to support the human, social and decisional capital of those PE and sports professionals in Turkey. To this end, first, the complex social-ecology of the country-specific PE setting was discussed by using Bronfenbrenner's (1979) social-ecological model. Then, six strategies' that were effectiv...
Prediction of safety-related behaviour among turkish nurses: an application of theory of planned behaviour and effects of safety climate perceptions
Haktanır, Gülçin; Sümer, Hayriye Canan; Özkan, Türker; Department of Psychology (2011)
The aim of the present study was to examine both the individual and organizational level factors contributing to the safety related behaviours of nurses. Effects of the individual level factors on safety behaviour of nurses were analyzed within the theoretical framework of Ajzen’s (1991) Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and effects of the organizational level factors were analyzed through safety climate perceptions of the nurses. Data were collected from nurses (N=274) of two different private hospitals lo...
Citation Formats
D. HÜNÜK, D. Tannehill, and M. L. İnce, “Interaction patterns of physical education teachers in a professional learning community,” PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT PEDAGOGY, pp. 301–317, 2019, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/41779.