Architectural design for climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies in existing buildings

Download

index.pdf

Date

2019

Author

Akköse, Gizem

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

732
views

267
downloads

Climate change has been proven largely to be a consequence of human activities and has a destructive impact on ecosystems. Societies and economies have become a growing global concern for the last few years and the building industry has a key role in this change due to its huge amount of environmental footprint. The energy consumption and greenhouse gases emissions of the built environment influence the climate in a negative way while the changing climate also influences the energy and thermal performance of the built environment and comfort and health of users. In this thesis, architectural design strategies for existing buildings that aim for climate change mitigation and adaptation are explored using research through design and a simulation-based quantitative approach is adopted. A design method is proposed in order to reduce the reciprocal influence of the built environment and climate change. The method is implemented in an educational building in Ankara by the aim of testing and verification. The aim is to evaluate the impacts of climate change predictions together with urban heat island effect on energy and thermal performance of existing buildings and to improve the performance of buildings through dynamic energy simulation software and passive architectural design techniques. The main contribution of the thesis is to understand the effects and interactions of different design alternatives on the building performance and to develop the most effective and feasible design approach which can support the designers throughout the design processes for climate resilience in existing buildings.

Subject Keywords

Buildings, Buildings Energy conservation., Keywords: Climate change, Passive design, Existing buildings, Building performance, Building energy simulation.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12624387/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/44263

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Sustainable carbon constrained energy generation perspectives: Dataset Çubukçu, Nilay; Tarı, İlker (2021-12-7) There is a consensus that climate change, which is about to become a major disaster for humankind, is largely due to anthropogenic activities. Greenhouse gases (dominated by CO2) emissions play a dominant role there. Majority of the emissions results from energy consumption. Today, mitigating CO2 emissions consists one of the fundamental missions of the humankind. One such task is to reduce the global energy demand. Enhancing efficiency, recycling, promoting behavioral changes to reduce energy demandi...
Buildings sector from a sustainable carbon constrained energy generation perspective Cubukcu (Cubukcu), Nilay; Tarı, İlker (2022-03-01) There is a consensus that climate change, which is about to become a major disaster for humankind, is largely due to anthropogenic activities. CO2 emissions play a dominant role there. Therefore, mitigating CO2 emissions consists one of the fundamental missions of humankind. One set of approaches includes efforts in reducing the energy demand. Enhancing efficiency, recycling, promoting behavioral changes to reduce energy-demanding activities are among such measures. In the specific case of the buildings (ec...
Educational building retrofit under climate change and urban heat island effect Akkose, Gizem; Akgül, Çağla; Gürsel Dino, İpek (2021-08-01) Climate change (CC) and urban heat island (UHI) are important environmental forces that have serious consequences for the existing buildings, such as increased resource consumption and environmental footprint, adverse human health effects and reduced occupant comfort. In this context, educational buildings represent a critical category amongst other building typologies, due to their high energy use, high occupant density, atypical daily/annual occupancy patterns, and their occupants’ high vulnerability to h...
Literature review on BIM-based building energy performance optimization Can, Esra; Akçamete Güngör, Aslı (İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi; 2020-11-14) Buildings comprise a large part of global energy consumption and make a significant contribution to overall CO2 emissions in the world. Therefore, increasing the energy efficiency of buildings becomes a priority to reduce these undesirable effects. Building energy performance assessments are complex multi-criteria problems as the energy performance is affected by many factors such as building orientation, envelope design, climate conditions, daylighting levels, and HVAC system usage schedules. This complica...
Sustainability of high-rise buildings : energy consumption by service core configuration Güryay, İlkay; Günel, Mehmet Halis; Department of Building Science in Architecture (2012) The concept of 'sustainability' came into question during the last few decades world-wide. As one of the main source of carbon emission, construction industry is also affected by this movement. High-rise buildings which became proliferative components of construction industry dominate today's urban centers. Although they are defended as being inherently energy efficient by some people, specially designed sustainable high-rise building examples emerged after the sustainability movement all over the world. Th...

Citation Formats

G. Akköse, “Architectural design for climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies in existing buildings,” Thesis (M.Arch.) -- Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences. Architecture., Middle East Technical University, 2019.