Change in Industrial Designers' Jobs: The Case of Turkey, 1984-2018

Date

2020-08-01

Author

Kaygan, Pınar
Ougur, Isil

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

306
views

0
downloads

This paper examines the change in the forms of employment of industrial designers between 1984 and 2018 in Turkey. The empirical data come from the graduates of the four oldest industrial design departments in the country. Utilizing multiple sources, we collected longitudinal data on forms of employment and duration of jobs for a total of 1205 individuals. Drawing on this data, we present a descriptive analysis of the changing job patterns in in-house employment, self-employment, freelance work, academic jobs and part-time teaching jobs. Our findings show that throughout the three and a half decades (1) in-house employment remains the main form of employment, in which UX-focused jobs emerge as a recent and consistently increasing subcategory, (2) the percentage of self-employed job types dropped significantly, and this lacuna was filled by freelance jobs, and (3) there is a considerable increase in women's participation in industrial design jobs, particularly in in-house positions.

Subject Keywords

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/46170

Journal

DESIGN JOURNAL

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2020.1802892

Collections

Department of Industrial Design, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

The Institutionalization of the Industrial Design Profession in Turkey: Case Study - The Industrial Designers Society of Turkey Hasdoğan, Gülay Fatma (Informa UK Limited, 2009-12-01) This paper reviews the process of institutionalization in industrial design through an analysis of the Endustriyel Tasanmcilar Meslek Kurulusu [Industrial Designers Society of Turkey] (ETMK) since its establishment in 1988. From 1994 onwards, the ETMK has been the leading institution in promoting industrial design through the organization of design exhibitions, design awards and support of design competitions. Using the ETMK's documentation and insights from the author as the ETMK President, this paper anal...
Ottoman Foundations of Turkish Typography: A Field Theory Approach Ozkal, Ozlem (MIT Press - Journals, 2018-06-01) This paper examines the formation of the field of typography in the Ottoman Empire from within a field-based perspective. By approaching typography as a strategic action field, it analyzes the typographic environment and its various actors from mid-nineteenth to early twentieth centuries according to the criteria of field formation. Through explicatory historical evidence, it demonstrates that the field of typography was in the process of formation in the late Ottoman period.
Evolving Paths: Undergraduate Design Education through Graduate and Generative Research with a Particular Focus on Sustainability Doğan, Çağla; Turhan, Senem (Informa UK Limited, 2016-01-01) Design considerations that take into account the diverse issues of sustainability have become a central source of inspiration for third-year design students in the Department of Industrial Design at Middle East Technical University. These considerations include the development of products that can evolve in line with local needs, product maintenance, repair and upgrade, and the effective use of resources and have been integrated into various design projects relating to diverse product sectors (e.g. small ho...
The Cost of 'Free' in Freelance Industrial Design Work: The Case of Turkey Kaygan, Pınar (Informa UK Limited, 2017-07-01) Recent studies have paid considerable attention to the precarious conditions of creative work following the expansion of creative and cultural industries. These studies have investigated the notions of freedom, autonomy and self-management in relation to contractual form of employment, and demonstrated how aspirations to and expectations of such notions within these industries lead to disappointment and dissatisfaction, for young professionals in particular. Although these notions are also shared within the...
Material Semiotics of Form Giving: The Case of the Electric Turkish Coffee Pot Kaygan, Harun (MIT Press - Journals, 2016-03-01) The article discusses material semiotics as a valuable framework for the analysis of design processes, and focuses on form giving practices. For this purpose, the design processes of electric Turkish coffee pots are studied through interviews and document analyses. It is argued that neither form giving nor product form can be considered to be singular or stable throughout a design process, and that semantic and material relations that are built and maintained around the product form need to be traced for a ...

Citation Formats

P. Kaygan and I. Ougur, “Change in Industrial Designers’ Jobs: The Case of Turkey, 1984-2018,” DESIGN JOURNAL, pp. 0–0, 2020, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/46170.