Urban streets and urban social sustainability: a case study on Bagdat street in Kadikoy, Istanbul

Date

2020-09-01

Author

Lotfata, Aynaz
Ataöv Demirkan, Anlı

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

513
views

0
downloads

This paper focuses on the social function of historical public space in Turkey that has been transformed with rise of modernism. Before that, it functioned as a suburban recreational area. The increasing demand for urban lands has been led to its transformation and its function as an urban component. The historical pattern of urban space can be conserved to protect and strengthen social interactions as the key issue of urban social sustainability. With a focus on the urban design through literature review, the aim is to identify the role of social interactions on social sustainability of historical urban street in Turkey. A field survey study was conducted to observe and in-depth interviews to locally evaluate the socio-spatial design principles in Bagdat street, as a research case. Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) and Cognitive Spatial Map (CSM) were used to investigate the spatial experiences of the respondents. Results indicated that the historical continuity of socio-spatial activities through the time in respect to the socio-cultural values and user satisfaction has led to enhance the sense of belongings for citizens. As a conclusion, all data were integrated to propose a socio-spatial framework for designing and developing of Turkish public street, to enhance the urban social sustainability in future communities.

Subject Keywords

Geography, Planning and Development

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/48072

Journal

EUROPEAN PLANNING STUDIES

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2019.1656169

Collections

Department of City and Regional Planning, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Cultural actors as agents of generating social co-presences within the place: Istanbul's contemporary art scene KAHYA, GÜZİN YELİZ; Ataöv Demirkan, Anlı (Informa UK Limited, 2019-06-03) This paper builds on the designation of cultural actors' actions as a decisive factor in the emergence of urban patterns of art-driven social co-presences in Istanbul. It contributes to the creative city debate from the perspective of community development by incorporating the contemporary arts into urban social space making efforts. Methodologically, the locations of art organizations in the contemporary arts scene of Istanbul are approached as an urban pattern of art driven social co-presences that result...
Not Only Helpless but also Hopeless: Changing Dynamics of Urban Poverty in Turkey, the Case of Sultanbeyli, Istanbul Pınarcıoğlu, Mehmet Melih (Informa UK Limited, 2008-01-01) This paper is an attempt to understand the changing characteristics of urban poverty in Turkey since 1980. First, it analyses how the urban poor in Turkey had adopted aggressive survival strategies by strengthening their solidarity networks on religious, ethnic and cultural bases until the 2000s. Then it sheds light on how those networks have dissolved later on thanks to a set of internal and external factors and concludes that Turkey now faces deepening poverty levels and engendering new forms and dynamics...
Urban conservation legacy of the Turkish planning system: tracing spatial change in the Ankara Acropolis, from 1923 onwards Demiroz, Merve; Şahin Güçhan, Neriman (Informa UK Limited, 2020-04-16) This paper examines the conservation history of the Ankara Acropolis, today named 'Haci-Bayram District', and the spatial change in this historic environment linked to the development of urban conservation since the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. We drew upon archival research such as old maps, aerial images, former analyses, technical plans and project reports, legal decisions by conservation boards and a field survey to illustrate the morphological change triggered by conservation attempts. H...
Displaced memories, or the architecture of forgetting and remembrance Sargın, Güven Arif (SAGE Publications, 2004-10-01) Under the political pressure of Turkey's Modernity Project Ankara's urban-planning processes and its monuments have always been utilized as significant tools of architectural displacement in the expedience of utopias, both socially and spatially. Urban-scale operations since the 1950s, a significant conservative breakthrough as a result of global liberalism and populism, however, have overwhelmed the secular state's organized forgetting, and have increasingly demobilized the capital city's modernist collect...
Constructing co-generative search processes: Re-thinking urban planning/making urban plans actionable Ataöv Demirkan, Anlı (Informa UK Limited, 2008-01-01) The project discussed in this paper represents the participatory planning of Kocaeli in Turkey, which uses the "action research" approach, a more powerful approach compared to conventional approaches with respect to the value of democracy in city-wide decision-making and the actionable outcomes salient to the needs of the community. The use of action research in planning integrates research, theory, and action. It helps manage the change through action in the process of participation, while enhancing democr...

Citation Formats

A. Lotfata and A. Ataöv Demirkan, “Urban streets and urban social sustainability: a case study on Bagdat street in Kadikoy, Istanbul,” EUROPEAN PLANNING STUDIES, pp. 1735–1755, 2020, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/48072.