Metamorphosis Of Architect-Developer Relations In The USSR (1918-1989)

Download

37-44.pdf

Date

1989

Author

Bocharov, Yuri P.

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

206
views

52
downloads

One of the most important factors that necessitated theperestroika of the Soviet economy was the national architectural-development complex consuming up to 20 percent of the national income. The total number of employees engaged in the complex, amounts to approximately 15 000 000 including 11000 000 builders, 800 000 planners, 60 000 architects and town planners and 15 000 researchers. The process of architectural-and-design complex formation reflects the main stages and contradictions in developing the monopolistic political structure and management mechanism of the national economy based on the state property ownership in land and means of production. The process of developing administrative structures, technology of planning and capital contruction revealed undesirable conflicts that occurred as a result of the disintegrated operation of the main links (design, research and development). For 70 years the government has enacted about ten important regulations aimed at the development of architecture and improvement of design and construction in the USSR. Analysis of the above acts makes it possible to single out the following four main stages.

Subject Keywords

Architectural Policy, Construction Policy

URI

http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/1989/cilt09/sayi_1/37-44.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/51142

Journal

ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi

Collections

Department of Architecture, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Constructing the homeland: Kazakhstan's discourse and policies surrounding its ethnic return-migration policy Kuşçu Bonnenfant, Işık (Informa UK Limited, 2012-3) A new political development that emerged after the disintegration of the Soviet Union was the adoption of ‘homeland stances’ by the newly independent states. Through the construction of the homeland image, the states of the region claimed responsibility not only for their own citizens, but also for a diaspora community of co-ethnics. Kazakhstan became one of these states and its leadership portrayed Kazakhstan as the homeland of the Kazakh diaspora. Furthermore, Kazakhstan's leadership developed far more ac...
Global dynamics, domestic coalitions and a reactive state: Major policy shifts in post-war Turkish economic development Öniş , Ziya; Şenses, Fikret (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi (Ankara, Turkey), 2007-12-1) The main objective of this study is to propose an analytical framework to explain the major policy shifts that has characterized post-war Turkish economic development; divided into four phases, starting respectively in 1950, 1960, 1980, and 2001. Its main contribution is to incorporate external and internal factors into this framework within a broadly political economy perspective, attaching particular significance to the role of economic crises in moving from one phase to the other. While the role of exter...
A critical review of the debates on populism : politics of import substitution industrialization or a hegemonic project? Eğilmez, Devrim Burcu; Yalman, Osman Galip; Department of Political Science and Public Administration (2003) The impact of the World Depression of 1929 and the 2nd World War on many developing countries has been significant in terms of economic and political changes. Among the important transformations, changes in accumulation models, political discourses, balance of class forces and/or political regimes can be mentioned. The main objective of this thesis is to undertake a critical review of the debates centring on the concept of populism in Latin America as well as in Turkey so as to account for these changes. Th...
Economic diplomacy of Turkey Kurtaran, Batuhan; Tanrısever, Oktay Fırat; Department of International Relations (2020) This thesis aims to clarify Turkey’s economic diplomacy in the 2000s. The main argument of this thesis is that Turkish economic diplomacy strategy in the relevant period is to have more multidirectional and more multidimensional foreign economic relations. Among the key findings of the thesis are that the relative decline in the USled international order has provided Turkey with an external variable, that the Turkish ruling elite perception of the global changes and the increasing involvement of Turkish bus...
Impact of Europeanization of Turkish energy policies on Turkey-EU relations Güler, Senem; Şenyuva, Özgehan; Department of European Studies (2010) The objective of this study is to examine the impact of Europeanization of Turkish energy policies on Turkey-EU relations. In order to do so, the thesis focuses mainly on Europeanization as a concept and Europeanization of foreign policy as important features in explaining the changes in the Turkish energy policies. While doing so, first this study tries to explore the European Union energy policies and make an overview of the EU energy production and consumption situation within the energy distribution of ...

Citation Formats

Y. P. Bocharov, “Metamorphosis Of Architect-Developer Relations In The USSR (1918-1989),” ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 37–44, 1989, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr/archive/0258-5316/1989/cilt09/sayi_1/37-44.pdf.