The role of gaze as a deictic cue in human robot interaction

Date

2020-01-01

Author

Yılmaz, Efecan
Fal, Mehmetcan
Acartürk, Cengiz

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.Gaze has a major role in social interaction. As a deictic reference, gaze aims at attracting visual attention of a communication partner to a referred entity in the environment. Gaze direction in natural faces is a well-investigated domain of research at behavioral and neurophysiological levels. However, our knowledge about deictic role of gaze in Human Robot Interaction is limited. The present study focuses on a comparative analysis of the deictic role of gaze direction in alternative face morphologies. We report an experimental study that investigated deictic gaze in a virtual reality environment. Human participants identified object locations by utilizing deictic gaze cues provided by avatar faces, as well as natural human faces. Our findings reveal a facilitating role in the accuracy of objection detection in favor of gaze embedded in natural faces compared to gaze embedded in synthetic avatar face morphologies.

Subject Keywords

Deictic gaze, Joint attention, Human avatar interaction, Human robot interaction, Synthetic faces

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/56379

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Graduate School of Informatics, Conference / Seminar