Observations on Extending the Definition of Human Capital as a Source for Explaining Regional Differentials in Turkey

Download
2005-6
ÖZATAĞAN, Güldem
This paper aims to analyze regional per capita income differentials in Turkey and the role of regional human capital differences in explaining these differentials. After a brief summary of evolution of per capita income differences among 64 provinces over the period 1980-2000, the paper captures a detailed account of human capital not only in terms of education but also with regard to innovation / learning and entrepreneurship. The findings showed that provinces indicated a differential growth pattern depending on their initial per capita income gaps from the national average and the education dimension of human capital is the basic factor behind this differential growth pattern. Based on this finding, which contradicts with the usual arguments in the literature emphasizing the role of innovation, learning and entrepreneurship, some discussions are made on the methodology used.

Suggestions

Analysis of regional income inequalities of CEECs and Turkey in the light of EU regional policy instruments
Şen, Şener; Kayasü, Serap; Department of City and Regional Planning (2005)
The aim of this study is to determine regional income level and disparities in CEECs and Turkey in a comparison of new 26 NUTS-II regions for Turkey with 49 NUTS-II regions of CEECs in the period of 1995 and 2001 by using the indicator of GDP per capita in terms of purchasing power standard. In this study, furthermore, those questions have been discussed: whether the EU is a chance for reducing regional inequalities and growth of the regional wealth in Turkey, and whether Turkey is another thread for the EU...
The Determinants of Earning Differentials in Ankara and Istanbul
Akçomak, İbrahim Semih (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi (Ankara, Turkey), 2003)
In this study, an attempt is made to compare and contrast the determinants of earnings differentials in Ankara and İstanbul. The determinants of earnings differentials are first examined with semi-logarithmic single equation models based on the basic human capital approach. Secondly, extended models are formed in which all the variables are expressed as dummy variables. In general, the average per hour earnings in İstanbul is higher than in Ankara. It is found that age, gender, education, job status and mar...
Essays on the middle income trap with special emphasis on Turkey
Yılmaz, Gökhan; Saraçoğlu, Dürdane Şirin; Department of Economics (2016)
In the thesis, we present two different endogenous growth models for a middle income trap economy. In order to present two growth models, first we investigate the experiences of the middle income trap and nontrap countries. Our analysis shows importance of “human capital” and “structural change” rooted factors to overcome the middle income trap. Second, we analyze the relative importance of these factors by using the shift share analysis. Our findings demonstrate that average labor productivity growth rates...
Essays on quasi-experimental studies in labor economics
Öztürk, Ahmet; Ercan, Hakan; Tümen, Semih; Department of Economics (2017)
This dissertation consists of two empirical papers that explore the causal relationship between education and labor market outcomes in Turkey based on quasi-experimental methods. The instrumental variable strategy has the potential to accurately estimate the true rate of return to schooling, but good instruments are hard to find. In the first essay of the thesis, I develop a new instrument from an unexpected decline in graduates and new admissions in post-secondary education from the student protests in the...
Evaluation Of Architectural Developments In Turkey Within The Socio-Economic And Cultural Framework Of The 1923-38 Period
Aslanoğlu, İnci (Middle East Technical University, Faculty of Architecture, 1986)
The aim of this study is to survey the developments in Turkish architecture between 1923—38 and to evaluate them within the socio-economic and cultural context. The building activity of the time has been evaluated in two periods, each having distinctly different economic developments: 1923—32, the years of liberal economic policy, and 1932—38, the period of state-controlled economic policy.
Citation Formats
G. ÖZATAĞAN, “Observations on Extending the Definition of Human Capital as a Source for Explaining Regional Differentials in Turkey,” ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 103–123, 2005, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://www2.feas.metu.edu.tr/metusd/ojs/index.php/metusd/article/view/50.