Was realism and state really sacked by capitalism?

Download
2007-12-1
Bağce , H. Emre
The paper contemplates on the multiple and often paradoxical relationships between major theories of international relations (IR) and states in the progress of capitalism. It particularly attempts to reconstruct the missed link between realism and capitalism. On the one hand, ad hoc policies in compliance with realist theory have strengthened the state; on the other hand, the nation state has played an historical role in the standardization of values, norms, and rules within different territories, and so paved the way for interdependence and globalization. However, realism fallaciously conceives of the state as a metaphysical or eternal entity by ignoring the historically embedded link between the state system and capitalism. As capitalism matured and felt itself squeezed within national territories, realist theory has been declared dysfunctional and new theories that justify the expansion of capitalism all over the world have come into agenda. Dialectically, realist theory, via its support for the state, has contributed to the formation of interdependence and globalization, and, in their turn, those theories have transformed realist theory through the route.

Suggestions

The theory of capitalism and its ontological foundations: comparative study of Marx and Deleuze&Guattari
Kocagül, Volkan; Sol, Ayhan; Department of Philosophy (2006)
The main objective of this thesis is to examine the theory of capitalism and its ontological foundations through the major works of Marx and Deleuze&Guattari. In his monumental book called Capital, Karl Marx develops an account of capitalism based on his understanding of philosophy of which takes its roots from Hegel and Feuerbach. Additionally, English political economy and French socialism serve as reliable grounds for Marx’s analysis. In light of the writings of these historical precursors, Marx constitu...
Alternative forms of internationalization: the case of Iran
Sune, Engin; Altunışık, Meliha; Department of International Relations (2018)
This thesis analyzes different forms of internationalizations by concentranting on the theoretical discussions on the internationalization of capital and the state. With the examination of the political economic structures in the Islamic Republic of Iran and the development of alternative mechanisms in different moments of its integration into the international capitalist system, the study analyzes the triggers that generate varieties in the forms of integration. The research on the political and economic s...
Capitalism and democracy at a crossroads: the civilizational dimension
Ozveren, E (1998-06-01)
This paper evaluates Schumpeter's grand vision as reflected in his Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, and elaborates it in conjunction with the so-called "globalization" trends characteristic of the wake of the twenty-first century. In addition to the evolutionary nature of his methodology, the institutionalist dimension of Schumpeter's definitions are brought to light. A case is made for a fundamental process of "uncreative destruction" as far as the institutional setup of the economy is concerned. The c...
Ontological status of neoliberalism: a Critical Realist Marxist approach
Yeşilyurt, Baver; Küçükşenel, Serkan; Department of Economics (2022-3)
The present thesis dwells upon the conviction that an appropriate understanding of neoliberalism should consider capital-labor relations, intra-capital relations, relations between social classes and the state, and last but not least, international capitalist system in its totality. Although Marxist political economy tradition embraces the multidisciplinary research efforts, Marxist definitions of neoliberalism are somehow under the risk of slipping into reductionism. In this thesis, which adopts a Marxist ...
Does trade follow the flag? Turkey’s relations with Israel and Egypt
Uslu, Bekir Can; Altunışık, Meliha; Department of Middle East Studies (2017)
This thesis aims to analyze the interaction between bilateral political and economic relations. The main question is whether there is a relationship between bilateral political relations and economic relations and if so, what is the scope of the relationship. In this thesis, this question will be analyzed using the case of Turkey and two of her neighbors in the Middle East: Israel and Egypt. A correlation analysis is done between the chart of political relations through the years and three different variabl...
Citation Formats
H. E. Bağce, “Was realism and state really sacked by capitalism?,” ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 139–161, 2007, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://www2.feas.metu.edu.tr/metusd/ojs/index.php/metusd/article/view/31.