Notes on Trade and Industrialization Policy, in Turkey and Elsewhere

Download
2005-12
Rodrik, Dani
Standard trade theory predicts that trade liberalization will result in inefficient, protected industries being swept away by the forces of global competition, with new industries more in line with the country’s comparative advantage taking their place. In Turkey, as well as in most countries opening up to trade during the 1980s and 1990s, some of the most heavily protected industries have been those that led the way in terms of exports. This pattern of export performance suggests a fundamental lesson about economic development. Economic development is best achieved under a mixed policy regime that combines market discipline with government promotion.

Suggestions

Preparing Civil Engineers for International Collaboration in Construction Management
Soibelman, Lucio; Sacks, Rafael; Akinci, Burcu; Dikmen Toker, İrem; Birgönül, Mustafa Talat; Eybpoosh, Matineh (American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2011-07-01)
Economic globalization is increasingly affecting both the construction industry and academia. It is changing the traditional roles of civil engineers and construction managers. Cross-cultural collaboration and communication skills, multinational team management skills, the ability to overcome the social challenges of geographically distributed teams, and familiarity with construction materials, standards, and methods of foreign countries are vital for modern construction professionals. However, the traditio...
Essays on procyclicality of fiscal policy and natural resource funds
Çiçekçi, Cumhur; Department of Economics (2021-9)
Fiscal policy in resource-rich economies, particularly with low institutional quality, faces some major challenges since their government expenditures depend on volatile resource income. Most of them have set up natural resource funds (NRFs) to clear away this dependency; however, the effectiveness of these funds is still under debate. Besides, large government expenditures financed by transfers from the funds are not sustainable and can entail serious risk for these economies. Hence, it is essential to inv...
Variety of Modes of Governance of a Global Value Chain: The Case of Tourism from Holland to Turkey
ERKUŞ ÖZTÜRK, HİLAL; Terhorst, Pieter (2010-01-01)
Global value chains analysis has become an ever more important approach in economics and economic geography to study the globalization of different sectors. However, it is largely ignored in tourism research. This paper examines the modes of governance of the tourism value chain from Holland to Turkey. One of the most striking findings of this paper is the large variety of governance modes of that chain, not only within the same market segment but even within one firm. The second important finding is the im...
Analysis of foreign ownership, RD and spillovers in developing countries: Evidence from Turkey
Pamukcu, Mehmet Teoman (null; 2011-09-02)
In the past few decades globalization enabled a new playing field for emerging economies. With the falling costs of information and communication technologies, multinational companies (MNCs) from the developed world first took advantage of the low labor costs in the developing economies. However, recognizing the lower cost of skilled manpower in the same countries, MNCs started to take advantage of scientists and engineers as well. Therefore, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been recognized as a major me...
Introduction
Ferragina, Anna Maria; Taymaz, Erol; Yilmaz, Kamil (2014-01-01)
It is a stylized fact in industrial economics and in international trade that the threat of competition drives enterprises to improve productivity and innovate, and, as such, has a significant impact on industry and aggregate performance. Globalization and innovation are the two most important vehicles for long-term competitiveness. Both forces produce not only sectoral reallocation, but also a significant selection and turnover of firms within industries. Besides, innovation and internationalization are st...
Citation Formats
D. Rodrik, “Notes on Trade and Industrialization Policy, in Turkey and Elsewhere,” ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 259–274, 2005, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://www2.feas.metu.edu.tr/metusd/ojs/index.php/metusd/article/view/56.