Optimum design of composite structures with curved fiber courses

2003-05-01
Parnas, L
Oral, Süha
Ceyhan, U
In this study, a new methodology for the optimum design of laminated composites with curved fiber courses is presented. The objective of the optimization problem is to minimize the weight of the composite laminate under stress constraints. The Tsai-Hill criterion is employed on the first ply failure basis. Layer thicknesses and fiber angles are represented by bicubic Bezier surfaces and cubic Bezier curves, respectively. Design variables are coordinates of control points of the corresponding Bezier splines. The design variable linking procedure is used in order to reduce the number of design variables further and to provide symmetry in the design. The sequential quadratic programming is used in the optimization. The modeling of the laminate is carried out by using three-node shell finite elements.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Suggestions

Optimum design of steel structures via differential evolution algorithm and application programming interface of SAP2000
Dedekargınoğlu, Özgür; Hasançebi, Oğuzhan; Department of Civil Engineering (2012)
The objective of this study is to investigate the use and efficiency of Differential Evolution (DE) method on structural optimization. The solution algorithm developed with DE is computerized into software called SOP2011 using VB.NET. SOP2011 is automated to achieve size optimum design of steel structures consisting of 1-D elements such as trusses and frames subjected to design provisions according to ASD-AISC (2010) and LRFD-AISC (2010). SOP2011 works simultaneously with the structural analysis and design ...
Optimum Design of Concrete Cantilever Retaining Walls using the Harmony Search Algorithm
Akin, A.; Saka, M. P. (2010-09-17)
Optimum cost design of reinforced concrete cantilever retaining walls with harmony search algorithm is presented in this paper. The reinforced concrete cantilever retaining wall is the most common type among the retaining wall structures. In the formulation of the optimum design problem the height and thickness of stem, length of toe projection and the thickness of stem at base level, the length and thickness of base, the depth and thickness of key and the distance from toe to the key are treated as design ...
Optimum design of steel structures via artificial bee colony (abc) algorithm and SAP2000
Eser, Cengiz; Hasançebi, Oğuzhan; Department of Civil Engineering (2014)
Over the past few years, metaheuristic optimization techniques have received considerable attention from engineering researchers. Under metaheuristics, swarm intelligence based algorithms have been used in the solution of various structural optimization problems where the main goal is to minimize the weight of structures while satisfying all design constraints imposed by design codes. In this study, artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) is utilized to optimize four truss structures from real life and litera...
Evolutionary topology optimization of a folding missile wing for stiffness and frequency
Ürün, Ata; Şahin, Melin; Gürses, Ercan; Department of Aerospace Engineering (2023-1-25)
This thesis presents a study on the topology optimization of a folding wing structure for a cruise missile with the aim of minimizing the weight of the wing while maximizing its stiffness and/or maximizing the selected natural frequency values. The weight of the folding wing has a significant impact on the performance of the opening mechanism and the overall dynamic behavior of the missile. The Bidirectional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, a widely-used topology optimization technique, i...
Improving the performance of simulated annealing in structural optimization
Hasançebi, Oğuzhan; Saka, Mehmet Polat (2010-03-01)
This study aims at improving the performance of simulated annealing (SA) search technique in real-size structural optimization applications with practical design considerations. It is noted that a standard SA algorithm usually fails to produce acceptable solutions to such problems associated with its poor convergence characteristics and incongruity with theoretical considerations. In the paper novel approaches are developed and incorporated into the standard SA algorithm to eliminate the observed drawbacks ...
Citation Formats
L. Parnas, S. Oral, and U. Ceyhan, “Optimum design of composite structures with curved fiber courses,” COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, pp. 1071–1082, 2003, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/63274.