Dilemmas of structural adjustment and environmental policies under instability: Post-1980 Turkey

Download

index.pdf

Date

1996-02-01

Author

Boratav, K
Turel, O
Yeldan, E

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

175
views

0
downloads

The Turkish structural adjustment since 1980 has been associated with chronic instability. Since the late 1980s, the weaknesses in the fiscal system and the premature external liberalization emerge as the main factors hindering the passage toward stable growth. Enforced and erratic distributional changes and relative stagnation of capital accumulation have undermined the growth potential of the economy. Further, it is demonstrated that existing market structures may negate environmental policies based on market incentives. These observations, as well as those on the interactions of the market system and the environment, create strong arguments in favor of an active state.

Subject Keywords

Geography, Planning and Development, Economics and Econometrics, Development, Sociology and Political Science

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/66326

Journal

WORLD DEVELOPMENT

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(95)00140-8

Collections

Department of Economics, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

History Matters for the Export Decision: Plant-Level Evidence from Turkish Manufacturing Industry Oezler, Sule; Taymaz, Erol; Yilmaz, Kamil (Elsevier BV, 2009-02-01) We analyze the export decision of Turkish manufacturing plants from 1990 to 2001. In addition to the presence of high Sunk costs of entry in export market,,, we find support for the hypothesis that the full history of exporting matters for the current export decision. However, the effect of the past export experience on current export decision depreciates rapidly with time: recent export market participation matters more than the participation further in the past. Finally, while persistence in exporting hel...
Challenges for schools in communities with internal migration flows: evidence from Turkey Akar, Hanife (Elsevier BV, 2010-05-01) Turkey is a country that has experienced and continues to experience a dramatic degree of both rural-to-urban and inter-regional internal migration. Migrants tend to settle in gecekondu areas in either established inner-city neighborhoods or in newer squatter settlements built on undeveloped land bordering rural areas on the urban periphery. Schools in these areas are invariably impacted by this extensive and unplanned internal migration. This study aimed to examine the challenges facing schools located in ...
SEGREGATION IN ISTANBUL: PATTERNS AND PROCESSES Pınarcıoğlu, Mehmet Melih (Wiley, 2009-01-01) In the 1990s, Istanbul regained its long-forgotten role as a regional gateway between Asia and Europe. With the growing importance of the city in global flows, hypotheses concerning the global city and social/spatial polarisation were advanced for Istanbul, arguing that it could best be characterised as a 'divided city'. This paper suggests that despite the city's growing integration with global dynamics, the degree of segregation is not on the rise but even registered a slight fall between 1990 and 2000. T...
Differential urbanisation in Turkey, 1955-97 Gedik, A (Wiley, 2003-01-01) The purpose of this paper is to test the differential urbanisation theory for the Turkish case during the 42 years between 1955-97. The theory is first tested for the country as a whole, and subsequently for each of its three major regions with differing development levels. The findings for Turkey, in general, are consistent with the theory of differential urbanisation. The country and all its regions are found to be at the 'early medium city' stage (i.e. the first phase of polarisation reversal). The timin...
Rethinking the Tunisian miracle: a party politics view Yardimci-Geyikci, Sebnem; Tür Küçükkaya, Özlem (Informa UK Limited, 2018-01-01) Five years on from the Tunisian revolution, Tunisia stands as the sole success story of the Arab Spring. The country since then has managed to adopt a pluralist and democratic constitution, and held three free and fair elections. Accordingly, in the eyes of several observers, Tunisia is now in the process of consolidating its new democracy. However, the reality on the ground seems much gloomier, as most recent opinion surveys suggest that there is a significant degree of dissatisfaction, not only with polit...

Citation Formats

K. Boratav, O. Turel, and E. Yeldan, “Dilemmas of structural adjustment and environmental policies under instability: Post-1980 Turkey,” WORLD DEVELOPMENT, pp. 373–393, 1996, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/66326.