Precision Measurement of the (e(+) + e(-)) Flux in Primary Cosmic Rays from 0.5 GeV to 1 TeV with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station

Download
2014-11-26
Aguilar, M.
Aisa, D.
Alpat, B.
Alvino, A.
Ambrosi, G.
Andeen, K.
Arruda, L.
Attig, N.
Azzarello, P.
Bachlechner, A.
Barao, F.
Barrau, A.
Barrin, L.
Bartoloni, A.
Basara, L.
Battarbee, M.
Battiston, R.
Bazo, J.
Becker, U.
Behlmann, M.
Beischer, B.
Berdugo, J.
Bertucci, B.
Bigongiari, G.
Bindi, V.
Bizzaglia, S.
Bizzarri, M.
Boella, G.
de Boer, W.
Bollweg, K.
Bonnivard, V.
Borgia, B.
Borsini, S.
Boschini, M. J.
Bourquin, M.
Burger, J.
Cadoux, F.
Cai, X. D.
Capell, M.
Caroff, S.
Casaus, J.
Cascioli, V.
Castellini, G.
Cernuda, I.
Cervelli, F.
Chae, M. J.
Chang, Y. H.
Chen, A. I.
Chen, H.
Cheng, G. M.
Chen, H. S.
Cheng, L.
Chikanian, A.
Chou, H. Y.
Choumilov, E.
Choutko, V.
Chung, C. H.
Clark, C.
Clavero, R.
Coignet, G.
Consolandi, C.
Contin, A.
Corti, C.
Coste, B.
Crispoltoni, M.
Cui, Z.
Dai, M.
Delgado, C.
Della Torre, S.
Demirköz, Melahat Bilge
Derome, L.
Di Falco, S.
Di Masso, L.
Dimiccoli, F.
Diaz, C.
von Doetinchem, P.
Donnini, F.
Du, W. J.
Duranti, M.
D'Urso, D.
Eline, A.
Eppling, F. J.
Eronen, T.
Fan, Y. Y.
Farnesini, L.
Feng, J.
Fiandrini, E.
Fiasson, A.
Finch, E.
Fisher, P.
Galaktionov, Y.
Gallucci, G.
Garcia, B.
Garcia-Lopez, R.
Gargiulo, C.
Gast, H.
Gebauer, I.
Gervasi, M.
Ghelfi, A.
Gillard, W.
Giovacchini, F.
Goglov, P.
Gong, J.
Goy, C.
Grabski, V.
Grandi, D.
Graziani, M.
Guandalini, C.
Guerri, I.
Guo, K. H.
Habiby, M.
Haino, S.
Han, K. C.
He, Z. H.
Heil, M.
Hoffman, J.
Hsieh, T. H.
Huang, Z. C.
Huh, C.
Incagli, M.
Ionica, M.
Jang, W. Y.
Jinchi, H.
Kanishev, K.
Kim, G. N.
Kim, K. S.
Kirn, Th.
Kossakowski, R.
Kounina, O.
Kounine, A.
Koutsenko, V.
Krafczyk, M. S.
Kunz, S.
La Vacca, G.
Laudi, E.
Laurenti, G.
Lazzizzera, I.
Lebedev, A.
Lee, H. T.
Lee, S. C.
Leluc, C.
Li, H. L.
Li, J. Q.
Li, Q.
Li, Q.
Li, T. X.
Li, W.
Li, Y.
Li, Z. H.
Li, Z. Y.
Lim, S.
Lin, C. H.
Lipari, P.
Lippert, T.
Liu, D.
Liu, H.
Lomtadze, T.
Lu, M. J.
Lu, Y. S.
Luebelsmeyer, K.
Luo, F.
Luo, J. Z.
Lv, S. S.
Majka, R.
Malinin, A.
Mana, C.
Marin, J.
Martin, T.
Martinez, G.
Masi, N.
Maurin, D.
Menchaca-Rocha, A.
Meng, Q.
Mo, D. C.
Morescalchi, L.
Mott, P.
Mueller, M.
Ni, J. Q.
Nikonov, N.
Nozzoli, F.
Nunes, P.
Obermeier, A.
Oliva, A.
Orcinha, M.
Palmonari, F.
Palomares, C.
Paniccia, M.
Papi, A.
Pauluzzi, M.
Pedreschi, E.
Pensotti, S.
Pereira, R.
Pilo, F.
Piluso, A.
Pizzolotto, C.
Plyaskin, V.
Pohl, M.
Poireau, V.
Postaci, E.
Putze, A.
Quadrani, L.
Qi, X. M.
Raeihae, T.
Rancoita, P. G.
Rapin, D.
Ricol, J. S.
Rodriguez, I.
Rosier-Lees, S.
Rozhkov, A.
Rozza, D.
Sagdeev, R.
Sandweiss, J.
Saouter, P.
Sbarra, C.
Schael, S.
Schmidt, S. M.
Schuckardt, D.
von Dratzig, A. Schulz
Schwering, G.
Scolieri, G.
Seo, E. S.
Shan, B. S.
Shan, Y. H.
Shi, J. Y.
Shi, X. Y.
Shi, Y. M.
Siedenburg, T.
Son, D.
Spada, F.
Spinella, F.
Sun, W.
Sun, W. H.
Tacconi, M.
Tang, C. P.
Tang, X. W.
Tang, Z. C.
Tao, L.
Tescaro, D.
Ting, Samuel C. C.
Ting, S. M.
Tomassetti, N.
Torsti, J.
Turkoglu, C.
Urban, T.
Vagelli, V.
Valente, E.
Vannini, C.
Valtonen, E.
Vaurynovich, S.
Vecchi, M.
Velasco, M.
Vialle, J. P.
Wang, L. Q.
Wang, Q. L.
Wang, R. S.
Wang, X.
Wang, Z. X.
Weng, Z. L.
Whitman, K.
Wienkenhoever, J.
Wu, H.
Xia, X.
Xie, M.
Xie, S.
Xiong, R. Q.
Xin, G. M.
Xu, N. S.
Xu, W.
Yan, Q.
Yang, J.
Yang, M.
Ye, Q. H.
Yi, H.
Yu, Y. J.
Yu, Z. Q.
Zeissler, S.
Zhang, J. H.
Zhang, M. T.
Zhang, X. B.
Zhang, Z.
Zheng, Z. M.
Zhuang, H. L.
Zhukov, V.
Zichichi, A.
Zimmermann, N.
Zuccon, P.
Zurbach, C.
We present a measurement of the cosmic ray (e(+) + e(-)) flux in the range 0.5 GeV to 1 TeV based on the analysis of 10.6 million (e(+) + e(-)) events collected by AMS. The statistics and the resolution of AMS provide a precision measurement of the flux. The flux is smooth and reveals new and distinct information. Above 30.2 GeV, the flux can be described by a single power law with a spectral index gamma = -3.170 +/- 0.008(stat + syst) +/- 0.008(energy scale).
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

Suggestions

Antiproton Flux, Antiproton-to-Proton Flux Ratio, and Properties of Elementary Particle Fluxes in Primary Cosmic Rays Measured with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station
Aguilar, M.; et. al. (American Physical Society (APS), 2016-08-26)
A precision measurement by AMS of the antiproton flux and the antiproton-to-proton flux ratio in primary cosmic rays in the absolute rigidity range from 1 to 450 GV is presented based on 3.49 x 10(5) antiproton events and 2.42 x 10(9) proton events. The fluxes and flux ratios of charged elementary particles in cosmic rays are also presented. In the absolute rigidity range similar to 60 to similar to 500 GV, the antiproton (p) over bar, proton p, and positron e(+) fluxes are found to have nearly identical ri...
Properties of Neon, Magnesium, and Silicon Primary Cosmic Rays Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer
Aguilar, M.; et. al. (American Physical Society (APS), 2020-05-29)
We report the observation of new properties of primary cosmic rays, neon (Ne), magnesium (Mg), and silicon (Si), measured in the rigidity range 2.15 GV to 3.0 TV with 1.8 x 10(6) Ne, 2.2 x 10(6) Mg, and 1.6 x 10(6) Si nuclei collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer experiment on the International Space Station. The Ne and Mg spectra have identical rigidity dependence above 3.65 GV. The three spectra have identical rigidity dependence above 86.5 GV, deviate from a single power law above 200 GV, and harde...
First Result from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station: Precision Measurement of the Positron Fraction in Primary Cosmic Rays of 0.5-350 GeV
Aguilar, M.; et. al. (American Physical Society (APS), 2013-04-03)
A precision measurement by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station of the positron fraction in primary cosmic rays in the energy range from 0.5 to 350 GeV based on 6.8 x 10(6) positron and electron events is presented. The very accurate data show that the positron fraction is steadily increasing from 10 to similar to 250 GeV, but, from 20 to 250 GeV, the slope decreases by an order of magnitude. The positron fraction spectrum shows no fine structure, and the positron to electron r...
Precision Measurement of the Boron to Carbon Flux Ratio in Cosmic Rays from 1.9 GV to 2.6 TV with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station
AGUILAR, M.; et. al. (American Physical Society (APS), 2016-11-28)
Knowledge of the rigidity dependence of the boron to carbon flux ratio (B/C) is important in understanding the propagation of cosmic rays. The precise measurement of the B/C ratio from 1.9 GV to 2.6 TV, based on 2.3 million boron and 8.3 million carbon nuclei collected by AMS during the first 5 years of operation, is presented. The detailed variation with rigidity of the B/C spectral index is reported for the first time. The B/C ratio does not show any significant structures in contrast to many cosmic ray m...
Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Proton-Proton Collisions at root s=13 TeV
Khachatryan, V.; et. al. (American Physical Society (APS), 2016-02-01)
The top quark pair production cross section is measured for the first time in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13 TeV by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 43 pb(-1). The measurement is performed by analyzing events with at least one electron and one muon of opposite charge, and at least two jets. The measured cross section is 746 +/- 58(stat) +/- 53(syst) +/- 36(lumi) pb, in agreement with the expectation from the standard model.
Citation Formats
M. Aguilar et al., “Precision Measurement of the (e(+) + e(-)) Flux in Primary Cosmic Rays from 0.5 GeV to 1 TeV with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station,” PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, pp. 0–0, 2014, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/68994.