Optimization of chemical polishing by bromine-alcohol for detector-grade CdZnTe crystals and its effect on contacts

2018-08-19
Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CdZnTe) is a good candidate for detection of x-ray and gamma-rays due to its high atomic number and large bandgap. CdZnTe is a II-VI group semiconductor and by changing ZnTe concentration, its properties can be altered. CdZnTe crystals having 4% ZnTe is commonly used as a substrate for Mercury Cadmium Telluride (HgCdTe) which is an important absorbing material for infrared imaging applications. For x-ray and gamma-ray detection, on the other hand, ZnTe concentration is kept around 10%. Due to high resistivity of CdZnTe crystals, preparation of surfaces prior to deposition of electrodes is important. After cutting and mechanical polishing, subsurface damages are observed on the crystals, which have a negative effect on the resistivity of the crystal near to the surface alongside with the dangling bonds on the surface. Decrease in the resistivity results in high leakage current that hinders the collection of electrons produced by absorption of photons. In addition, to have a strong bonding with electrode metal, surface should be clean from contaminants like oxygen and carbon. Achieving clean surface with low leakage current can be achieved by employment of chemical polishing step prior to electrode deposition. Bromine-alcohol solutions are used for chemical polishing without much control over the etching conditions. In this study, we report on the results of optimization study of chemical polishing by bromine-alcohol. Different alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol) were employed with different concentrations and etching durations. In addition, etching is conducted for different orientations to examine orientation dependency of the solution.

Suggestions

Investigation of extended defects in cadmium zinc telluride crystals grown by vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique
Doğru, Çiğdem; Turan, Raşit; Çakır, Muammer Altan; Department of Physics (2015)
Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) crystal is a promising material due to its high atomic number, room temperature operability and low leakage current. It is used in many important applications such as room temperature gamma ray and X-ray detectors, medical imaging spectrometers. In addition, CdZnTe crystal has been accepted as an excellent substrate for the growth of Hg1-yCdyTe epitaxial layer, which is used for the fabrication of advanced infrared focal plane arrays (IR FPA) due to the good lattice match with H...
OPTIMIZATION OF THE VOLUMETRIC HYDROGEN CHEMISORPTION TECHNIQUE FOR DISPERSIONS OF RU/SIO2 CATALYSTS
Üner, Deniz; KING, TS (Elsevier BV, 1995-09-15)
Metal dispersions of silica-supported ruthenium catalysts determined by the standard volumetric chemisorption technique were found to be inaccurate due to irreversible spillover of hydrogen to the support. Direct evidence was obtained via in situ H-1 NMR for an irreversibly bound component of the hydrogen that migrated from the metal to the support on a time scale of tens of minutes or longer at room temperature. It was also shown in this work that hydrogen saturated the surface of the metal particles on a ...
Optimization of graphene synthesis by electrochemical exfoliation of graphite
Kurt, Vahit; Aydınol, M. Kadri.; Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering (2019)
Graphene is a one atom thick allotrope of carbon that is a honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms. Graphene has a lot of extraordinary properties and these properties cause increasing of interest on it. In addition to high specific surface area, high transparency, high strength, graphene is the material that has best electrical conductivity ever. These properties make graphene a suitable candidate for a lot of applications. Since its discovery, a lot of research has been done about how to produce graphene and ho...
CdZnTe Bulk Crystal Growth and Temperature Modeling Studies at METU-CGL
Balbaşı, Özden Başar; DOĞRU, ÇİĞDEM; Kabukcuoglu, Merve; Ünal, Mustafa; Parlak, Mehmet; Turan, Raşit (2018-08-21)
Cadmium Zinc Telluride (Cd1-xZnxTe) has become a crucial material for X-ray and gamma ray detection due to its wide band-gap, high atomic number and high density, which offer high efficiency and sharp spectroscopic resolution at room temperature. In addition, due to being lattice matched, it can also be used as substrate for the epitaxial growth of HgCdTe that can be used for infrared detection with high resolution. Hence, increasing the single crystal yield of CdZnTe from the grown ingot gained importance ...
Development of sensitive analytical methods for thallıum determination by atomic absorption spectrometry
Arı, Betül; Ataman, Osman Yavuz; Department of Chemistry (2009)
The use of slotted quartz tube (SQT) as an atom trap in atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) provides a more stable chemical environment for atomization; the technique is simple and easily applicable in any laboratory. This thesis study involves application of SQT together with some other approaches to thallium determination by AAS. The first stages involve the efforts to improve nebulization efficiency of conventional flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) with and without the use of SQT. This is achi...
Citation Formats
M. Ünal, Ö. B. Balbaşı, H. Y. Ergunt, and R. Turan, “Optimization of chemical polishing by bromine-alcohol for detector-grade CdZnTe crystals and its effect on contacts,” 2018, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://spie.org/Documents/ConferencesExhibitions/OP18-Final-L.pdf.