Three-dimensional flow fields and forces on revolving flat plates

2014-11-23
The evolution of three-dimensional flow structures of revolving low-aspect-ratio plates in the Reynolds number range of 10,000 to 20,000 was studied, combining Tomographic Particle Image Velocimetry with force measurements. Two motion kinematics were considered: (1) a revolving surge motion where the wing accelerates to a terminal velocity with a constant acceleration at a fixed angle of attack and then remains to revolve at a constant rate; (2) a revolving pitch motion which is initiated by a constant acceleration from rest to a terminal velocity at zero angle of attack, followed by a pitch-up motion at a constant pitch rate and revolution at a constant rate. In the experiments, the terminal velocity, acceleration, angle of attack and pitch rate were varied to study their effect on the resultant flow fields and forces. In general, a vortex system that consists of a leading edge vortex, a tip vortex and a trailing edge vortex is observed. The vortex system bursts into substructures as the motion progresses, which does not lead to a decrease in the forces. The evolution of spanwise flow and the effects of centrifugal acceleration and spanwise pressure gradient are discussed.
67th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics (23 - 25 Kasım 2014)

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Citation Formats
M. Perçin, “Three-dimensional flow fields and forces on revolving flat plates,” presented at the 67th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics (23 - 25 Kasım 2014), San-Francisco, Kostarika, 2014, Accessed: 00, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/83263.