Late Cretaceous Arc Magmatism in the Southern Central Pontides: Constraints for the closure of the Northern Neotethyan branches

Date

2022-01-31

Author

Sayıt, Kaan
Cemal Göncüoğlu, M.
Ellero, Alessandro
Ottria, Giuseppe
Frassi, Chiara
Marroni, Michele
Pandolfi, Luca

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In the southern Central Pontides in northern Turkey the remnants of two Neotethyan oceanic basins, currently represented by the Intra-Pontide and the Izmir-Ankara-Erzincan sutures, and the interposing continental microplate (i.e., the Sakarya Composite Terrane) are completely dissected by the North Anatolian Shear Zone (NASZ). Within the resulting kilometre-scale, strike-slip fault-bounded blocks, several Late Cretaceous arc-type magmatic units have been detected. In this paper, we present new geochemical data from one of these magmatic units, the Yerkuyu Unit, that forms an ENE-WSW trending 30-km long and 10-km wide lens-shaped body surrounded by the splays of the NASZ. The studied igneous lithologies have a subduction-related magmatic geochemical signature matching with another lozenge-shaped magmatic block of the Tafano Unit. However, the tectono-magmatic characterization indicates that the Tafano Unit magmatism developed within a continental arc tectonic setting, while the volcanic rocks of the Yerkuyu Unit derived from oceanic arc magmatism. This finding indicates that the subducted oceanic lithosphere of the İzmir-Ankara-Erzincan branch of the Neotethys Ocean produced oceanic volcanic arcs close to the subduction zone (i.e., the Yerkuyu Unit) and beneath the Sakarya continental microplate (i.e., the Tafano Unit).

Subject Keywords

Andesites, Central pontides, Geodynamics, Neotethys ocean, Northern Turkey, Volcanic arc

URI

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85124453777&origin=inward
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/96642

Journal

Ofioliti

DOI

https://doi.org/10.4454/ofioliti.v47i1.549

Collections

Department of Geological Engineering, Article

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Citation Formats

K. Sayıt et al., “Late Cretaceous Arc Magmatism in the Southern Central Pontides: Constraints for the closure of the Northern Neotethyan branches,” Ofioliti, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 19–35, 2022, Accessed: 00, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85124453777&origin=inward.