The Swap Lines Then and Now: Repositioning the United States and the Federal Reserve in Global Monetary Relations

Download
2022-9-30
Pehlivan, Cemile
The use of swap lines during and after the global financial crisis of 2008 has attracted a lot of attention as it seemingly put the US Federal Reserve into the position of an international lender of last resort. This thesis questions the validity of this argument critically by problematizing the uses of central bank swap lines in different historical conjunctures. Elaborating on the changes and continuities of US monetary policy via Fed’s swap lines strategies within global capitalism, the thesis investigates how the use of swap lines dates back to the 1960s when they were mainly introduced to defend the gold reserves of the Fed during the Bretton Woods system, and how they are shaped today by various politically-informed domestic and international considerations though within a highly financialized global capitalism.

Suggestions

The Evolution of central banking practices in developing countries: an effectiveness analysis on the post-crisis policy mixes of selected countries
Bozkurt, Zeynep; Cömert, Hasan; Department of Economics (2015)
Implying an expansion in the central bank mandates and policy tools, the post-crisis understanding of central banking brought a challenging task for policymakers, particularly for those of developing countries. The main purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of some selected post-crisis policy mixes. To this end, two methodologies are used: event analysis and index analysis. The former reveals that the overall design of the policy mix requires more attention than the selection of certain tools...
Modeling advanced fund transfer pricing with an application of hull-white interest-rate tree in Turkish banking sector
Shakirov, Begzod; Weber, Gerhard Wilhelm; Department of Financial Mathematics (2017)
The Financial Crisis in 2008 has revealed the need for a more advanced management of liquidity risk in financial institutions. This thesis aims to introduce and implement an advanced Fund Transfer Pricing (FTP) model into banking industries of the developing countries. The methodology of the FTP model, constructed in this research, measures the cost of a product’s cash-flows by splitting them into a deterministic and a stochastic component. The cost of the deterministic part is assessed as an equivalent of ...
Effects of Central Bank's Announcements on Financial Markets
Hanikaz, Buğrahan; Gaygısız, Esma; Department of Financial Mathematics (2022-12-19)
It has been stated in various studies that the Central Bank's announcements do not only affect the short-term interest rates, but also the long-term interest rates through different channels. In this study the effect of the decision of the Central Bank of Turkey on financial markets were examined via VAR with functional shocks method proposed by Inoue and Rossi (2018) . High frequency identification method was adopted to reduce the identification problem in the VAR model, impulse response functions were obt...
Influence of networks on systemic risk within banking system of Turkey
Özdemir, Özge; Günel Kılıç, Banu; Department of Information Systems (2015)
Within the Turkish banking system, systemic risk, which is defined as the propagation of a financial collapse occurred in one or more institutions to other institutions as a consequence of interconnectedness, has been examined with network analysis via the capital and liquidity channel of interbank system over the period from January 2009 to October 2014. Financial shocks of individual and multiple bank failures are simulated to measure the fragility and effectiveness of banks and peer groups. Simulation re...
An empirical study on early warning systems for banking sector
Boyraz, Mustafa Fatih; Gaygısız Lajunen, Esma; Department of Economics (2012)
Early Warning Systems (EWSs) for banking sectors are used to measure occurrence risks of banking crises, generally observed with a rundown of bank deposits and widespread failures of financial institutions. In countries with a small number of banks, for example Turkey with 48 banks (BDDK, 2011), every bank may be considered to have a systematic importance since the failure of any individual bank may carry a potential threat to lead to a banking crisis. Taking into account this fact the present study focuses...
Citation Formats
C. Pehlivan, “The Swap Lines Then and Now: Repositioning the United States and the Federal Reserve in Global Monetary Relations,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2022.