Attitudes toward suicide: application of the attribution-value model of prejudice

Download
2002
Murathanoğlu, Ayşe Münire
The thesis investigated attitudes toward acceptability of suicide and suicide attempters in Turkish college population. Also, attribution- value model of prejudice was applied to suicide attempters, with the addition of religious belief against suicide. Two separate studies were conducted for the thesis. The main purpose of the first study was to develop a scale to measure the examined variables. With the addition of new items to the scale, the second study was conducted to measure participants' attitudes toward acceptability of suicide and suicide attempters. The attribution-value model of prejudice was applied to the 111attitudes toward suicide attempters. The sample of the second study, which was the main study, consisted of 110 (63 males, 47 females) undergraduate students from Middle East Technical University with a mean age of 20.36. The scale was administered to respondents measuring acceptability of suicide, attitudes toward suicide attempters, attribution of controllability, cultural value, religious belief against suicide and behavioral reactions of help. The findings, in general, showed that participants disagreed with the acceptability of suicide but they did not have negative attitudes toward suicide attempters. Attribution-value model of prejudice was confirmed, attribution of controllability and cultural value both predicted significantly attitudes toward suicide attempters. This model was confirmed to be a general model that can be applied to suicide attempters as an outgroup in Turkey. The addition of religious belief against suicide to attribution-value model of prejudice did not yield significant result. Also, participants who perceived suicide as uncontrollable, did not tend to show more helping reactions to the suicide attempters than participants who perceived suicide as controllable.

Suggestions

Acculturation and suicidal ideation among Turkish migrants in the Netherlands
Eylem, Ozlem; Dalğar, İlker; Ince, Burcin Unlu; Tok, Firdevs; van Straten, Annemieke; de Wit, Leonore; Kerkhof, Ad. J. F. M.; Bhui, Kamaldeep (2019-05-01)
More suicidal ideation and higher rates of attempted suicide are found in Turkish people when compared with the general population in Europe. Acculturation processes and related distress may explain an elevated risk of suicide. The current study investigates the association between acculturation and suicidal ideation among Turkish migrants in the Netherlands. The mediating effect of hopelessness and moderating effect of secure attachment are also examined. A total of 185 Turkish migrants living in the Nethe...
Associated factors of suicide among university students: Importance of family environment
Gençöz, Tülin (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2006-06-01)
The aim in this study was to underline the importance of family environment as a significant associate of suicide probability among university students. For this aim 226 Turkish university students completed Suicide Probability Scale, Family Environment Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, and Positive and Negative Affect Scale. As a result of the formulated regression analysis, after controlling for the 51% of the total variance accounted for by the control variables (i.e., gender, age, living with fa...
A Qualitative research on suicide notes: mental representations in suicide notes of men
Canbolat, Fazilet; Gençöz, Faruk; Department of Psychology (2018)
This thesis was dedicated to investigate a part of the suicide phenomenon by using suicide notes. The main aim of the study was to examine the note leavers’ experiences in relation to others. The most suitable method was thought to be qualitative research; therefore, 12 documents were obtained from Ankara Public Prosecutor office by purposive sampling, and the data set was analyzed by utilizing inductive and interpretative thematic analysis. According to the findings of primary (semantic) level analysis, th...
Attitudes toward mental illness: recognition, desired social distance, expected burden and negative influence on mental health among Turkish freshmen
Eker, Deniz (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1989-5)
Attitudes toward three types of disorders and a normal subject portrayed in vignettes were assessed among university students. The variables assessed were: perception of mental illness in the vignettes; desired social distance; emotional and physical burden expected; and expected negative influence on one's mental health from association with the type of persons portrayed in the vignettes. Analysis revealed that, in terms of variables assessed, the most “negative” ratings were recorded for the paranoid schi...
Importance of problem solving skill, perceived social support, and depression and anxiety symptoms on suicide attempts
Ozguven, HD; Soykan, C; Haran, S; Gençöz, Tülin (2003-12-01)
This study aimed at examining varying features of crisis cases, who have suicide attempts as compared to those crisis cases with no suicide history and-also with normal controls. This comparison was established not only on the bases of depression and anxiety symptoms but also on problem solving skills and perceived social-support. The sample of the study Was composed of 227 participants, 83 of whom were crisis patients who have attempted suicide within last week (suicidal group), 64 were patients suffering ...
Citation Formats
A. M. Murathanoğlu, “Attitudes toward suicide: application of the attribution-value model of prejudice,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2002.