Investigation of the preservice science teachers̕ views on science technology and society issues

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2004

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Kahyaoğlu, Elvan

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The aim of this study is to investigate the views of preservice science teachers on science-technology-society, STS, issue. A total of 176 preservice science teachers participated in the study. A 26-item أViews on Science-Technology-Society (VOSTS)ؤ instrument, translated and adapted into Turkish, were utilized to assess participants̕ views on STS. The VOSTS (Aikenhead, Ryan and Fleming, 1989) is a pool of 114 empirically developed multiple-choice items with nine categories. In order to understand participants̕ views on STS in depth, semi-structured interviews were also conducted by 9 volunteer preservice science teachers. The results gave a colorful picture of the views of preservice science teachers on science-technology-society issue. The analysis revealed that preservice science teachers often confuse the definitions of technology with science. Most of the participants of the study had specific views about the reasons of doing scientific researches in their country, for example, to be independent from other countries, to get financial profit. Results displayed a consensus on the possible positive effects of upbringing and the importance of education given to high school students. According to the data obtained from the present study, respondents possess varied views about the influences of society on science and technology. While preservice science teachers claiming that scientists could break the rules of science, they also claimed scientists as objective in their study. On the other hand, participants supported the view that scientists̕ concern on all the effects of their experiments. Preservice science teachers advocated also that technological developments can be controlled by citizens.

Subject Keywords

Science, Technology

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http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12605091/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/14257

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

E. Kahyaoğlu, “Investigation of the preservice science teachers̕ views on science technology and society issues,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2004.