Experimental investigation of energy dissipation through triangular screens

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2005

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Güngör, Endam

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For the present study, a series of experimental works are executed to dissipate energy through triangular screens. Recent studies have shown that the implementation of the screen for energy dissipation is an effective way to extract out the excessive energy of water downstream of small hydraulic structures located in rivers of relatively negligible sediment content. In the present study, double screen arrangement with a porosity of 40% is used. The inclination angle of the screens is opted as 60 degree. The major parameters for the present study are upstream flow depth, location of the screen together with the supercritical upstream flow Froude number for a range covering from 7.5 to 25.5. The gate opening simulating a hydraulic structure is adjusted with various heights of 1 cm, 1.25 cm, 1.6 cm, 1.7 cm, 2 cm, 2.5 cm, 2.7 cm, 3.2 cm and 3.3 cm during the study. The results of the experiments show that the triangular screen configuration with the same pore geometry has no significant additional contribution on the energy dissipation as compared to vertically placed screens. Keywords: Screen, energy dissipation, triangular configuration, porosity, hydraulic jump, supercritical flow.

Subject Keywords

Hydraulic engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12606093/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/15102

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

E. Güngör, “Experimental investigation of energy dissipation through triangular screens,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2005.