A structural equation modeling study : factors related to mathematics and geometry achievement across grade levels

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2005

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Gökçe, Semirhan

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The factors related to mathematics and geometry achievement were modeled in this study. It was based on the data obtained from the Student Assessment Program carried out by Ministry of National Education. Mathematics achievement tests and student questionnaires of each grade were analyzed by using principal component analysis to obtain different dimensions that are expected to be related with student achievement. Before the principal component analysis, a content based evaluation of the content of the mathematics achievement tests was actualized and the items were grouped as mathematics and geometry. Regarding the student questionnaire socio-economic status, perception of success and interest toward mathematics and science, student-centered activities and teacher-centered activities in the classroom were identified as factors through the principal component analysis. Thereafter, three models were designed and tested by structural equation modeling technique (SEM) using LISREL 8.54. Path analysis with latent variables was used for testing the models. The following results were obtained in the study. In all of the models, socioeconomic status had a positive impact on the mathematics and geometry achievement of the students for all the grade levels examined. Teacher centered activities were found to be positively related with the students̕ success of mathematics and geometry. On the other hand, student centered activities intended to have a negative relation with mathematics and geometry achievement. As the other variables were considered, an increase on the mathematics and geometry scores of the students̕ was observed in all grade levels with the increase in the perception of success and interest toward mathematics and science.

Subject Keywords

Educational Tests.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12606697/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/15632

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

S. Gökçe, “A structural equation modeling study : factors related to mathematics and geometry achievement across grade levels,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2005.