Locating the structure-agency dichitimy in architecture : workers' club as a type of social condenser in the Sovites 1917-32

Download

index.pdf

Date

2006

Author

Önen, Hasan İsben

Metadata

Show full item record

Item Usage Stats

432
views

269
downloads

This thesis focuses on the Soviets after the October Revolution, between 1917 and 1932, in which architecture was seen as the crucial aparatus to transform the society. Within this framework it approaches to social condensers which were perceived as architectural foresights and buildings that aim to transform the society and promote a new, collective way of life and relocates the (social) structure and agency dichotomy in architecture. Furthermore the effort of the creative individual (agent) to preserve his inner-domain is searched through the workers' club designs of two important architects Konstantin Melnikov and Ivan Leonidov, and furthermore trying to understand on which principles they established their architecture. Whereas the conclusion includes a critical evaluation on "halkevleri" (people's houses) as having similar social premises within the scope of the general framework of the study.

Subject Keywords

Architecture.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607090/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/15814

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Potential for popular dissemination: an analysis of the "ideal home" discourse in the weekly Yedigün magazine Tuncer, Melike Usalp; Cengizkan, Ali; Department of Architecture (2006) The social transformations beginning by the end of the nineteenth century and the political and economic changes of the Early Republican Era (1923-1938) and the Transition Era (1938-1950) had important effects on Turkish architecture. The effects of the ‘new’ and ‘ideal’ life accelerated by the establishment of the new democratic nation state brought rapid changes and transformations to all aspects of life including housing. This study deals with the housing discourse in Yedigün magazine which was published...
Teaching / forming / framing a scientifically oriented architecture in Turkey between 1956 - 1982 Akış, Tonguç; Özkar, Mine; Department of Architecture (2008) This study examines the movement of creating the scientifically oriented architecture that influenced architectural scholarship especially in 1960s and 1970s and discusses various theoretical frameworks this movement rests on. Architectural studies of the said period display rationalistic approaches motivated towards the routinisation, institutionalization and socialization in architecture, and thus an attempt to shift the discipline to scientific grounds. These studies not only develop plurality in academi...
Architectural interpretations of modernity cultural identity : a comparative study on Sedad Hakkı Eldem and Bruna Taut in early Republican Turkey Uysal, Zeynep Çiğdem; Altan, Tomris Elvan; Department of Architecture (2004) The thesis aims to reveal the decisive influence of the tension that stems from the contemporary searches for cultural identity on the architectural production of the early Republican Turkey. It attempts to demonstrate the conceptual and practical strategies that were devised in contemporary architecture for the resolution of the cultural tension by examining the architectural attitudes and practices of Sedad Hakki Eldem and Bruno Taut in the late 1930s and the early 1940s. In the first part, ءcultural iden...
Architecture as an apparatus of “immortalization and glorification”: a critical analysis of wittgensteinian [true] architecture Turan, Oktay; Cengizkan, Ali; Department of Architecture (2007) This study is an inquiry into architecture understood as an apparatus of immortalization and glorification by means of a dialectic formulation on the architecture of the synecdochic Interwar (angst) Period (1919-1939) based on the assumptions of Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951). It is claimed that a dialectical relation between Wittgenstein and his contemporaries may contribute to the understanding of the conceptions regarding ideal of [true] architecture itself. The thesis suggests that these assumptions ma...
Doubling: “italy, the new domestic landscape” as a historical project Mutlu Tunca, Gülru; Savaş Sargın, Ayşen; Department of Architecture (2009) Italian architectural historian and critic, Manfredo Tafuri, with his seminal book Theories and History of Architecture, issued in 1968, started a new era in the architectural discourse. With his eminent theorization of “architecture as the critique of ideology,” Tafuri had shifted the critique of architecture to a political and Marxist level and this revolutionary understanding had absolute impacts on the institutionalization of the American critical discourse after 1968. This study is a historical critici...

Citation Formats

H. İ. Önen, “ Locating the structure-agency dichitimy in architecture : workers’ club as a type of social condenser in the Sovites 1917-32,” M.Arch. - Master of Architecture, Middle East Technical University, 2006.