A study on material properties of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) and its complementary wall elements : their compatibility in comtemporary and historical wall sections

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2006

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Andolsun, Simge

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Examined in this study were some physical, mechanical, compositional and durability properties of AAC, its neighboring plasters and jointing adhesive, all of which were produced in Turkey. The compatibility of these materials inside the contemporary wall section and within historic fabric was discussed in terms of their material properties. In addition to the literature survey, laboratory studies were conducted on two types of AAC as G2 and G4, its jointing adhesive and exterior finishing layers as base coat, under coat, finish coat, water repellent finish coat; and some historical traditional construction materials of Anatolia as timber, masonry and infill brick, lime based exterior and interior plasters. The results were evaluated in terms of material properties of AAC, the compatibility of AAC and its complementary elements with each other and with the historic timber framed structures in Anatolia. It was concluded that the use of AAC in repairs of historical structures could be discussed only if the original infill is lost. In addition, its cement-plasters should be avoided from the historic fabric since they introduce salt problems to the structure. In terms of vapor permeability and modulus of elasticity, water repellent finish coat was proper finishing for AAC, and AAC, especially G4, exhibited similarities with historic infill mud brick. Further studies on other compatibility parameters were, however, necessary to decide on the compatibility of AAC with its neighboring materials. Moreover, the integrity of AAC with the historic fabric needed improvement by increasing its pozzolanicity and/or producing a new intermediary repair mortar/plaster.

Subject Keywords

Building Construction.

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http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607763/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/16332

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Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

S. Andolsun, “ A study on material properties of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) and its complementary wall elements : their compatibility in comtemporary and historical wall sections,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2006.