A simple assessment of lateral pier response of standard highway bridges on pile foundations

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2007

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Yüksekol, Ümit Taner

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Group of piles are widely used deep foundation systems to resist lateral and vertical loads. Seismic and static performance of pile groups mostly depend on soil type, pile spacing and pier rigidity. Not many pile lateral load tests have been performed due to high costs. Advanced and complex analytical methods were developed over the years to assess nonlinear lateral pile response. This research is conducted aiming at developing a practical analysis method to verify the lateral performance of pile groups and its effect on overall response of bridge utilizing the available pile lateral load test data. Empirical constants derived from evaluation of lateral load tests are used in a simple formulation to define the nonlinear behavior of the pile-soil system. An analysis guideline is established to model the nonlinear soil-bridge interaction by the help of a general purpose structural analysis program comprising recommendations for various cases. Results of the proposed method is compared to the results of industry accepted advanced methods using response spectrum and nonlinear time history analyses to assess the suitability of this new application. According to the analysis results, proposed simple method can be used as an effective analysis tool for the determination of response of the superstructure.

Subject Keywords

General Civil Engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12608135/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/16687

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

Ü. T. Yüksekol, “A simple assessment of lateral pier response of standard highway bridges on pile foundations,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2007.