Simulations of a large scale solar thermal power plant in Turkey using concentrating parabolic trough collectors

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2010

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Usta, Yasemin

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In this study, the theoretical performance of a concentrating solar thermal electric system (CSTES) using a field of parabolic trough collectors (PTC) is investigated. The commercial software TRNSYS and the Solar Thermal Electric Components (STEC) library are used to model the overall system design and for simulations. The model was constructed using data from the literature for an existing 30-MW solar electric generating system (SEGS VI) using PTC’s in Kramer Junction, California. The CSTES consists of a PTC loop that drives a Rankine cycle with superheat and reheat, 2-stage high and 5-stage low pressure turbines, 5-feedwater heaters and a dearator. As a first approximation, the model did not include significant storage or back-up heating. The model’s predictions were benchmarked against published data for the system in California for a summer day. Good agreement between the model’s predictions and published data were found, with errors usually less than 10%. Annual simulations were run using weather data for both California and Antalya, Turkey. The monthly outputs for the system in California and Antalya are compared both in terms of absolute monthly outputs and in terms of ratios of minimum to maximum monthly outputs. The system in Antalya is found to produce30 % less energy annually than the system in California. The ratio of the minimum (December) to maximum (July) monthly energy produced in Antalya is 0.04.

Subject Keywords

Solar energy., Renewable energy sources., Mechanical Engineering.

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612800/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/20294

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

Y. Usta, “Simulations of a large scale solar thermal power plant in Turkey using concentrating parabolic trough collectors,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2010.