Determination of buried circular cylinder with ground penetrating radar using an optical fiber sensor

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Date

2011

Author

Bulur, Hatice Gonca

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The terms ‘ground-probing radar’, ‘ground penetrating radar (GPR)’, ‘sub-surface radar’ or ‘surface-penetrating radar (SPR)’ refer to various techniques for detecting and imaging of subsurface objects. Among those terms GPR is preferred and used more often. In this thesis, the depth and the position of the buried circular cylinder are determined by a GPR system which comprises of an optical fiber sensor (OFS). The system is a combination of OFS, GPR and optical communication link. In order to determine the depth and the position, first of all the electric field distribution at the OFS is obtained by integrating the Green’s function over the induced current distribution. Those distributions are observed for different frequency and depth values. The voltages inside the distribution are measured by OFS. By changing the depth of the cylinder and the frequency of the system, various plots showing x axis displacement versus measured voltages are obtained. Those plots are related to interference fringe patterns. The position and the depth of the cylinder are obtained using interference fringe patterns. All of the studies mentioned are performed in MATLAB R2007b program. The noises of the system due to OFS are extracted using OPTIWAVE OPTISYSTEM 7.0 program. By adding those noises to the measured voltage values, the operating frequency of the system is observed.

Subject Keywords

Ground penetrating radar., Optical fiber detectors .

URI

http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613702/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/21266

Collections

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

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Citation Formats

H. G. Bulur, “Determination of buried circular cylinder with ground penetrating radar using an optical fiber sensor,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2011.