Operation of the water control structures

Download
index.pdf
2013
Bozkurt, Okan Çağrı
Show full item record
320
views
133
downloads
Floods are one of the most important natural disasters regarding damages caused by them. Major reasons of huge damages of floods are unplanned urbanization, narrowing of river beds and incorrect operation of water control structures. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can provide important tools to be used in flood modeling studies. In this study, Lake Mogan, Lake Eymir and İncesu Detention Pond subbasins are studied for flooding events within GIS framework. These subbasins are important catchment areas of city of Ankara with total drainage area of 1070 km2. Soil Conservation Service (SCS) method is used to obtain flood hydrographs for 12 hour duration and 50, 100 and 500 year return periods. Flood routing procedure is applied to obtain discharges at the outlet of the Mogan and Eymir Lakes and İncesu Detention Pond. Operation performance of water control structures are tried to be estimated by using hydrographs which are obtained for different scenarios. Results show that elements of Lake Mogan Water Control Structure do not have capability to discharge 500 year storm safely to the downstream of the lake. However, 100 year storm can be routed without creating problem if necessary small precautions are taken. On the other hand, water control elements of Lake Eymir and İncesu Detention Pond can transmit obtained flood volumes to the downstream parts by assuming that closed conduit at the exit of İncesu Detention Pond can safely convey resultant flood discharges.
Flood control., Hydrography, Water districts., Geographic information systems.
http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615419/index.pdf
https://hdl.handle.net/11511/22333
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Thesis

Suggestions

Satellite Remote Sensing and Hydrologic Modeling for Flood Inundation Mapping in Lake Victoria Basin: Implications for Hydrologic Prediction in Ungauged Basins
Khan, Sadiq I.; Hong, Yang; Wang, Jiahu; Yılmaz, Koray Kamil; Gourley, Jonathan J.; Adler, Robert F.; Brakenridge, G. Robert; Policelli, Fritz; Habib, Shahid; Irwin, Daniel (2011-01-01)
Floods are among the most catastrophic natural disasters around the globe impacting human lives and infrastructure. Implementation of a flood prediction system can potentially help mitigate flood-induced hazards. Such a system typically requires implementation and calibration of a hydrologic model using in situ observations (i.e., rain and stream gauges). Recently, satellite remote sensing data have emerged as a viable alternative or supplement to in situ observations due to their availability over vast ung...
Evaluation of numerical weather prediction models for flash flood warnings in Turkey
Aksoy, Mehmet; Yücel, İsmail; Department of Civil Engineering (2020-10-15)
Flash floods are among the most destructive natural disasters in both Turkey and world that cause loss of life and property. In this study, monthly distribution of heavy rainfall events in the period of 2015-2019 is examined to show the frequency and distribution of flash floods associated with these heavy rainfall events in Turkey. The monthly distribution of lightning observations for the period of 2015 and 2019 is also studied to release the relationship between heavy rainfall events and lightning ...
Advancement of Satellite Rainfall Applications for Hydrologic Modeling with Emphasis on Flood Monitoring (FLOODSAT)
Yılmaz, Koray Kamil(2014-3-31)
"Floods are the most widespread and frequent natural disaster responsible for significant loss of lives and property each year. The European Environmental Agency estimated that floods in Europe between 1998 and 2002 caused about 700 deaths, the displacement of about half a million people and at least 25 billion Euros in insured economic losses. As such, one of the four priority areas in FP7 has been identified as triggering factors and forecasting and mitigation strategies for natural hazards. Flood early ...
Sensitivity analysis of 2-D flood inundation model LISFLOOD-FP with respect to spatial resolution and roughness parameter
Kıyıcı, Ezgi; Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal; Department of Civil Engineering (2019)
One of the most common disasters in the world is flooding and it’s well known that it causes environmental, social and economic damages. Since these damages could be severe and destructive due to drivers such as climate change and humane factors, the necessity of flood management studies is revealed. Europe has recognized the need for creating flood risk maps and flood hazard maps. 1-D and 2-D hydraulic models have been used to obtain these maps. This study is focused on the sensitivity of a 2-D hydraulic m...
Assessment of different rainfall products in flood simulations
Özkaya, Arzu; Akyürek, Sevda Zuhal; Department of Civil Engineering (2017)
Floods happening due to heavy rainfall are one of the most widespread natural hazards. To predict such events, accurate rainfall products and well calibrated hydrologic models are essential especially in urban settlements for life savings. With the objective of assessing the rain detection potential of rainfall data products, several hourly rainfall datasets are used as forcing inputs in two hydrologic models. Physic based distributed model, WRF-Hydro, and conceptual based lumped model, HEC HMS, are used to...
Citation Formats
O. Ç. Bozkurt, “Operation of the water control structures,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2013.
METU IIS - Integrated Information Service open@metu.edu.tr